Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
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<strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reports</strong> – Part C: Water Quality 35<br />
4.6. Other Major Structures and Encroachments<br />
Hydraulic constructions are mainly presented by irrigation systems in Odessa and antiflood<br />
constructions in Zakarpattia region. In Ivano-Frankivsk and Chenivtsy Region these constructions<br />
are less important. (Table 4.6.; 4.7.).<br />
Table 4.6.<br />
Area of irrigated and ameliorated lands (Th. ha) at the Ukrainian<br />
section of the Danube River basin.<br />
River basin Irrigation area, Th. ha Amelioration area, Th. ha<br />
Danube (Odessa region) 97,06 0,00<br />
Tisza (Zakarpattia region) 2,97 66,26<br />
Larotytsia (Zakarpattia region) 3,10 11,93<br />
Uxh (Zakarpattia region) 0,00 2,41<br />
Siret (Chernivtsi region) 0,92 35,20<br />
Prut (Ivano-Frankivsk region) 1,62 53,20<br />
Prut (Chernivtsi region) 5,08 62,47<br />
Kagul (Odessa region) 7,03 0,00<br />
Yalpukh (Odessa Region) 17,30 0,00<br />
Total 134,50 331,50<br />
Table 4.7.<br />
The largest irrigation systems of the Ukrainian section of the Danube<br />
River basin<br />
Name<br />
Area of irrigated lands, Th. ha<br />
Tatarbunary irrigation system 30,7<br />
Suvorovo irrigation system 10,0<br />
Chervonoyarsk irrigation system 7,5<br />
Danube-Dnister irrigation system 5,0<br />
Kiliya irrigation system 4,8<br />
Izmail irrigation system 3,8<br />
In Odessa Region there are 16 pumping stations for irrigation, one pumping station of group water<br />
supply system and water intake stations of Izmail, Kiliya, Vylkove. Additionally, there is a sector<br />
water intake in the village Salmany.<br />
Major irrigation systems of Odessa Region along the Danube River are: Prydunaiska Irrigation<br />
system; Bolhrad Irrigation system; Suvorovo Irrigation System and Tatarbunary Irrigation System.<br />
300,6 km of dams are constructed along Danube riverbank. The dam through canal Danube Sasyk<br />
is 14 km long.<br />
In Zakarpattia Region the irrigation systems and irrigation canals are not available.<br />
In Ivano-Frankivsk Region area of irrigation canals is 294 ha and has 1970 m of water routes.<br />
The major flood protection constructions are presented in Table and at the Maps.<br />
The regulation of flood with system of reservoirs was not accepted for Transcarpathian Regions<br />
because of high costs of construction and long expenditure return period (between 25 and 100<br />
years) (Table 4.8.).