Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
Technical Reports Parts C,D - ICPDR
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42 Danube Pollution Reduction Programme – National Review, Ukraine<br />
4.11. Water Quality<br />
Data on water quality for Danube River and its major tributaries are presented in the ANNEXES.<br />
Completeness and duration of observations are presented in Annexes.<br />
4.11.1.Nitrogen<br />
Monitoring data are presented only for mineral species of nitrogen meanwhile the total nitrogen<br />
content including mineral and organic species have not been analyzed. Average annual<br />
concentration of the mineral species of nitrogen (sum of mineral species) in the Danube water<br />
varied between 1,39 and 0,51 mg/L with maximal concentrations 2,8 mg/L (Vylkovo and Izmail,<br />
1996). By the monitoring data of the State Ecological Inspection the annual average nitrogen<br />
content was 9 mg/L mostly as nitrates (Fig. 4.9.).<br />
Figure 4.9.<br />
9<br />
Total nitrogenic forms variation (1994-1997)<br />
7<br />
5<br />
3<br />
Reni<br />
Vilkovo<br />
1<br />
Con 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997<br />
Year<br />
The distribution of mineral nitrogen species is presented on the Fig. 4.10. It is evident that the<br />
portion pf ammonium and nitrites decreased significantly during last three years. The highest<br />
concentrations of nitrates were recorded in 1994 and 1995 reaching 13 - 14mg/L. Usually the<br />
highest nitrogen content is accompanied by high water discharges.<br />
Figure 4.10.<br />
Nitrogen mineral forms distribution<br />
(%)<br />
100%<br />
90%<br />
80%<br />
70%<br />
60%<br />
50%<br />
40%<br />
30%<br />
20%<br />
10%<br />
0%<br />
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997<br />
Year<br />
NO2<br />
NH4<br />
NO3