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Earthenterprise Tool Kit - International Institute for Sustainable ...

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EarthEnterprise <strong>Tool</strong> <strong>Kit</strong><br />

following tools can be a source of ideas, an approach to filling out the details of<br />

a concept, and a framework <strong>for</strong> demonstrating the quality of the concept.<br />

TOOL<br />

The Demand Side: What Creates Markets <strong>for</strong><br />

New Technology?<br />

Markets are the key issue <strong>for</strong> technological entrepreneurs. How can the<br />

entrepreneur or the investor ensure that they are targeting real markets? How<br />

can they ensure that the product or service actually meets customers’ needs?<br />

The following tools help answer these questions and minimize entrepreneurial<br />

risks.<br />

Understand Environmental Laws, Regulations, and Standards as<br />

Technology Drivers<br />

The entrepreneur must be equipped to efficiently identify and assess which<br />

national and state/provincial environmental laws, regulations, and standards<br />

will affect business opportunities. The field is extremely complex, but staying<br />

c u r rent and anticipating trends can help an entre p reneur capitalize on<br />

opportunities and stay ahead of the pack.<br />

Whether applied in North America or elsewhere, to imported or exported<br />

products, these regulations are driving the development of environmental<br />

t e c h n o l o g i e s . Most companies in the env i ronmental sector attempt to<br />

anticipate and follow closely the introduction of new regulations and standards<br />

that may create or destroy technology markets.<br />

Current laws, regulations and standards cover a wide range of subjects<br />

including:<br />

• Discharge of pollutants to air, water, and land;<br />

• Worker and industrial safety;<br />

• Product content, including chemicals and recycled materials;<br />

• Technical per<strong>for</strong>mance, including energy and water use;<br />

• Labelling in<strong>for</strong>mation on environmental, energy, safety and per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

standards;<br />

• Requirements <strong>for</strong> reusing/recycling products and packaging;<br />

• Protection of endangered habitats and species.<br />

Key Insights About Environmental Laws, Regulations And<br />

Standards<br />

• The regulations will become more stringent.<br />

44<br />

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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