Earthenterprise Tool Kit - International Institute for Sustainable ...
Earthenterprise Tool Kit - International Institute for Sustainable ...
Earthenterprise Tool Kit - International Institute for Sustainable ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
EarthEnterprise <strong>Tool</strong> <strong>Kit</strong><br />
Better in<strong>for</strong>mation, financial incentives, and infrastructure are pulling energy<br />
saving technologies onto the market at an accelerated rate.<br />
Higher disposal costs <strong>for</strong> municipal and hazardous waste, and the use of landfill<br />
bans, have also pulled new technologies and products onto the market.<br />
Reducing the volume and toxicity of waste, and developing products made from<br />
secondary materials, have become big business opportunities. The recycling of<br />
industrial solvents, construction and demolition debris, tires, and plastics are all<br />
growing markets.<br />
TOOL<br />
The Supply Side: Finding and Assessing New<br />
Technologies<br />
The pace of technical change in environmental sectors is accelerating. Even<br />
recently developed abatement technologies can be rendered quickly obsolete by<br />
new pollution prevention and, increasingly, sustainable technologies.The ecoentrepreneur<br />
should be aware of the opportunities resulting from these<br />
changes.<br />
Technology Trees: Cherry Picking <strong>for</strong> Success<br />
In this section, we present a method <strong>for</strong> identifying the many technological<br />
possibilities, based on a sound understanding of key influences and drivers.<br />
Opportunities are placed into a framework that clarifies the possibilities, and<br />
the competition, and provides a longer-term outlook <strong>for</strong> investors.<br />
The following "trees" categorize technologies based on their ability to satisfy a<br />
particular market demand. An international agreement, such as the Climate<br />
Convention, is taken as the driver. A resulting demand is increased energy and<br />
eco-efficiency. Within the energy sector, various activities are affected. These<br />
include energy supply, conversion, transmission, and end-use.<br />
End-use functions include lighting, h e a t i n g , c o o l i n g , and tra n s p o r t a t i o n .<br />
Looking at just one category — lighting — there are many options ranging from<br />
fluorescent to incandescent to induction. Within the fluorescent family, there<br />
are tubes, compact lamps, and circlines. A specific compact fluorescent is the<br />
Philips SL model.<br />
Although the following "technology trees" are far from comprehensive, the<br />
assessment technique is the same. By evaluating what is or will soon be in<br />
demand, the products or technologies currently on the market, and the options<br />
being pursued, e n t re p reneurs can assess which technology they should<br />
develop, commercialize, sell, or use.<br />
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES IN SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY<br />
49