special - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
special - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
special - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
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SPECIAL<br />
<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> SMELTING INDUSTRY<br />
Fig. 7: 36 t/h paste plant at Sohar/Oman [5] Fig. 8: 60 t/h paste plant at Qatalum [6]<br />
• Application of an intensive mixer-cooler<br />
with only 15 minutes batch processing<br />
time<br />
• Storage of the prepared paste in a <strong>special</strong><br />
silo (table feeder) to make the mixing<br />
process independent from the press<br />
operation.<br />
This allowed the customer to replace numerous<br />
conventional mixing systems by one single<br />
Eirich line. This not only reduced the maintenance<br />
effort by about a third, but also significantly<br />
improved the mixing effect itself compared<br />
to the existing sigma blade kneaders.<br />
Advantages<br />
• Fully electric coke heating equals the most<br />
elegant solution on the market<br />
• Rapid and accurate adjustment of the coke<br />
temperature<br />
• No HTF heating system required i.e. no<br />
risk of fire, self-ignition, leakage, etc.<br />
• Mixing energy input easily adjustable via<br />
tool speed, tool shape and mixing time<br />
• Rapid homogenisation in the intensive<br />
mixer<br />
• Significantly increased mixing quality<br />
• Reduction in pitch consumption of 2-5%<br />
• Simple machine design<br />
• Wear and spare parts easily exchangeable<br />
• Short maintenance standstill periods<br />
• Insensitivity to varying operating<br />
conditions<br />
• One Eirich mixer may replace 8-12<br />
conventional batchwise operated machines<br />
• Thus, productivity increases in green<br />
production of graphite electrodes are up<br />
to 200%<br />
• Investment and maintenance costs up to<br />
30% lower<br />
• High and freely selectable temperature<br />
level of the preparation process, thanks<br />
to direct electric heating and evaporative<br />
cooling<br />
• Compact tower system close to the press.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Thanks to its specific benefits, intensive mixing<br />
has become proven technology in the carbon<br />
paste preparation sector. Further technical<br />
and commercial growth potential is assured.<br />
The high efficiency at low investment and<br />
operating costs make the Eirich intensive mixer<br />
the means of choice also in the future.<br />
References<br />
[1] P. Stokka., Green paste porosity as an indicator<br />
of mixing efficiency, Light Metals (1997), pp. 565-<br />
568<br />
[2] B. Hohl and L. Gocnik, L. Installation of an anode<br />
paste cooling system at Slovalco, Light Metals<br />
(2002), pp. 583-586<br />
[3] B. Hohl, and Y. L. Wang, Experience Report <strong>–</strong><br />
Aostar Aluminium Co. Ltd China, Anode paste<br />
preparation by means of a continuously operated<br />
intensive mixing cascade, Light Metals (2006), pp.<br />
583-587<br />
[4] B. Hohl and V. V. Burjak, High-performance<br />
preparation plant for cathode paste, Light <br />
Sample C13, 10 min. Sigma mixing, 19%<br />
Sample C11, 10 min. Eirich mixing, 19%<br />
pitch, high fines, green density 1.646 kg/m 3 pitch, high fines, green density 1.685 kg/m 3<br />
Fig. 9: Eirich high-performance compact system<br />
for batchwise preparation of carbon paste<br />
Fig. 10: Overview of the green samples mixed with a Sigma or with an Eirich mixer, magnification 160x,<br />
polarised light<br />
<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> · 1-2/2013 43