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Traction Rolling Stock - Indian Railways Institute of Electrical ...

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Leg I A I = 704 cm 2 (Regulating transformer)<br />

Leg II A II = 1295 cm 2 {Fixed ratio main<br />

Leg III A III = 704 cm 2 transformer}<br />

FIG 1.2.1 Leg flux diagram<br />

Leg I carries the winding <strong>of</strong> the regulating transformer stepping down the voltage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

overhead system to a value permissible for the equipment.<br />

The series winding A 32 ...<br />

A 33 has 80 turns.<br />

Cross sectional area = 27.45 mm 2<br />

The main winding A0 ......<br />

A 32 has 960 turns<br />

Cross sectional Area = 27.45 mm 2<br />

According to the above, the complete winding <strong>of</strong> the regulating transformer has:<br />

N 1 = 80 + 960 = 1040 turns<br />

According to the actual position <strong>of</strong> the tap changer.<br />

The active number <strong>of</strong> turns varies from<br />

Pos. 0,1,2,3,4....... 28,29,30,31, 32.<br />

NR = 0, 30,60, 90, 120....... 840,870,900,930,960 turns.<br />

In addition to the winding <strong>of</strong> the regulating transformer leg I carries the electrically<br />

separated winding a0...al <strong>of</strong> the auxiliary circuits also. This winding has 18 turns.<br />

Cross sectional area = 248 mm 2<br />

The legs II and III carry the primary and secondary windings <strong>of</strong> the main transformer.<br />

The induction effect <strong>of</strong> the winding <strong>of</strong> leg III on the winding <strong>of</strong> leg II varies according to the position<br />

<strong>of</strong> the tap changer.<br />

The design <strong>of</strong> the two legs is similar, the difference being in the cross sectional area<br />

only. The primary windings <strong>of</strong> both legs are connected in series and each leg has

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