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2012 Annual Report - Italcementi Group

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<strong>2012</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Presentation 4<br />

General information 14<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Consolidated <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Directors’ report 30<br />

Sustainability disclosure <strong>Italcementi</strong> S.p.A. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Consolidated financial statements 63<br />

Extraordinary session 351<br />

The consolidation effect arose largely from the sale at the end of 2011 of Axim operations<br />

(additives for cement and ready mixed concrete) in a number of countries.<br />

The positive exchange-rate effect arose from the appreciation of the US dollar, Egyptian<br />

pound and Thai baht and the depreciation of the rupee against the euro.<br />

The operating performance was penalized by the fall in sales volumes, the negative trend<br />

in variable costs, largely as a result of the increase in prices, in some countries, in fuel and<br />

electricity, and the smaller contribution from CO 2 emission rights. These effects were<br />

counterbalanced in part by an overall positive trend in sales prices and by incisive<br />

measures to recover efficiency on operating expense. The positive exchange-rate effect<br />

was largely offset by a negative consolidation effect, especially with regard to the sale of<br />

Axim.<br />

Recurring EBITDA, at 632.4 million euro, was down 9.8% from 2011.<br />

Net non-recurring expense was 17.5 million euro (net non-recurring income of 40.8<br />

million euro in 2011) arising from corporate restructuring expense (56.1 million euro, mainly<br />

in Italy), net of net gains from the sale of assets (38.5 million euro) also relating largely to<br />

Italy, specifically the gains at <strong>Italcementi</strong> S.p.A. on the sale of Silos Granari della Sicilia<br />

S.r.l. and the Pontassieve cement plant.<br />

EBITDA, at 614.9 million euro, was down 17.1% from 2011.<br />

After amortization and depreciation of 456.4 million euro (468.7 million euro) and<br />

impairment losses of 309.4 million euro (134.3 million euro), EBIT was 150.9 million euro<br />

(positive EBIT of 138.9 million euro). Impairment losses related almost entirely to goodwill<br />

(243.9 million euro) and property, plant and equipment (64.2 million euro). To a large<br />

degree, they were recognized as a result of impairment tests on the <strong>Group</strong> cash-generating<br />

units, which, as illustrated in the notes, determined the main goodwill impairment losses in<br />

Spain (156.2 million euro) and Egypt (83.7 million euro) and property, plant and equipment<br />

impairment losses in Greece (35.0 million euro). For property, plant and equipment,<br />

impairment losses were also recognized in connection with the current production reorganization<br />

as a result of which use of the facilities is not foreseeable in the immediate<br />

future (in Italy in particular).<br />

Progress in recurring EBITDA was reported in North America and Thailand, while the<br />

largest reductions were in France-Belgium, Spain, Morocco and Bulgaria.<br />

Finance costs and other items<br />

In <strong>2012</strong> net interest expense on net debt increased to 86.5 million euro (84.3 million euro in<br />

2011).<br />

Overall, finance costs net of finance income decreased from 99.6 million euro to 84.5<br />

million euro (-15.1%).<br />

This trend was also determined by net exchange-rate gains of 4.4 million euro (net<br />

exchange-rate losses of 10.5 million euro in 2011) with a positive increase of 14.9 million<br />

euro from 2011, and by net derivatives for hedges on CO 2 emission rights and Certified<br />

Emission Reductions (CER) with a positive effect of 2.3 million euro.<br />

The share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees, at 11.1 million euro, was down<br />

by 40.4% from 2011 (18.6 million euro).<br />

39<br />

www.italcementigroup.com

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