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The Development of Novel Antibiotics Using ... - Jacobs University

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Scope <strong>of</strong> Work<br />

Terta-(hydrazinecarboxamide) cyclophanes (i.e., 13) possess flexible structures and unlike 10,<br />

they cannot undergo dynamic exchange under normal condition, however in the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

Lewis-acid catalysts, they might undergo catalytic transamidation. 11 <strong>The</strong> novel tetra-(hydrazinecarboxamide)<br />

cyclophanes 13 assume a conformation in which the NH moieties are syn-anti<br />

oriented, which has been confirmed by 2D-ROESY NMR. A new class <strong>of</strong> two-armed receptors<br />

(i.e., 14) was synthesized in extension to the synthetic strategy used in the preparation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

novel macrocycles 10 and 13. 12 Receptor 14 showed unprecedented dual self-assembly and<br />

recognition in the gas phase with formation <strong>of</strong> structurally unique associations <strong>of</strong> hosts and<br />

guests. <strong>The</strong> NH moieties in 14 assume a syn-syn conformation, which is stabilized by inter- and<br />

intramolecular hydrogen bonds. Selective recognition to chiral carboxylic acids and oligopeptide<br />

guests has also been demonstrated.<br />

Figure 3.6 Macrocycle 13 and receptor 14 which bind with oligopeptides.<br />

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