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Prof. Dr. Valter MEMISHA<br />

KOSTAQ CIPO AND ALBANIAN<br />

LANGUAGE DICTIONARY<br />

60 years ago, in the chronicle of the death ceremony of Kostaq Cipo,<br />

member of the Institute of Sciences, Kol Paparisto, Aleksander<br />

Xhuvani Gjovalin Lika, Kahreman Ylli, Aleks Buda, Mahir Domi,<br />

Shefqet Musaraj, Dhimitër Shuteriqi, Sotir Kuneshka, and Sali<br />

Mborja, wrote that “in a short time of five years, he compiled two<br />

works on Albanian grammar and syntax, which mark important<br />

steps forward in the Albanian grammatology. The major part<br />

belonged to the elaboration of orthography and although weak by<br />

illness, he led the work for Albanian language dictionary, ref<br />

lecting the rich experience and his deep knowledge of the language.<br />

With a careful scientific work he prepared the critical edition of<br />

some works by our classic authors. “1<br />

Although ill, K. Cipo worked out and stayed at the forefront<br />

of work for the dictionary, which, as he said in March 1951, “ it<br />

will be of great help to schools and to offices. It is a dictionary that<br />

has a special organization and tone. Every word has its elaborated<br />

and stylized definition, and its phraseological expression, when<br />

necessary. It is given to the word the concrete meaning, the<br />

abstract meaning and the imagined one, when it had any. It is also<br />

found the terminology of the learning subjects and that of some<br />

Departments. There are also the words of the literary language<br />

and those of popular source, being even of foreign origin, such<br />

as, the Turkish words of folklore. The officials and students<br />

will find there words with expanded meaning and words with<br />

limited meaning, and also expressions of this or that province.<br />

Two - three hundred words of the social-political field are<br />

attached with definitions taken by the new Soviet dictionaries.”2<br />

K. Cipo explained “with how much affection and passion the<br />

Dictionary Commission worked and how during the work they<br />

gained a preparation in the domain of lexicography, which we<br />

u n i v e r s<br />

269<br />

summary in english

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