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2008 Annual report - Sappi

2008 Annual report - Sappi

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sappi<br />

Demand and prices in the international pulp markets was<br />

strong but prices started to soften in the final quarter and have<br />

softened further since then. In the Southern African market<br />

demand for packaging paper and newsprint was firm.<br />

The weaker Rand relative to the US Dollar and Euro had a<br />

positive effect on margins.<br />

The Saiccor Mill expansion was commissioned towards the end<br />

of the fourth quarter, increasing the mill’s chemical cellulose<br />

capacity by 225,000 tons to 800,000 tons. Although we have<br />

experienced a softening in demand since year end and pulp<br />

prices have weakened, the prospects for this business, which<br />

sells mainly to the textile industry, are excellent. The impact of<br />

weaker prices is currently largely offset by the weaker Rand<br />

against the US Dollar.<br />

In addition to re-establishing the plantations damaged by fire,<br />

we have a strategy to develop a substantial additional low-cost<br />

wood resource in Southern Africa. Fibre has become more<br />

scarce and valuable over the last few years as pressure to find<br />

renewable energy sources grows. We initiated a project to plant<br />

150,000 hectares of additional plantations in Southern Africa<br />

over the next five to 10 years to create a low-cost fibre resource<br />

for future expansion.<br />

In the year ahead we expect demand to be weaker and<br />

international pulp prices to be lower on average than last year.<br />

Input costs are, however, expected to decline significantly in<br />

response to the reduction in oil and commodity prices. We also<br />

expect that the weakening of the Rand against the US Dollar<br />

will have a favourable impact on margins.<br />

We had a second season of severe fires during the year resulting<br />

in damage to 26,000 hectares of our plantations. We are<br />

reviewing our fire protection methods to ensure we are better<br />

placed to deal with the threat of fires in future dry seasons.<br />

// <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>report</strong><br />

37

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