Local Biodiversity Strategy: - Shire of Kalamunda
Local Biodiversity Strategy: - Shire of Kalamunda
Local Biodiversity Strategy: - Shire of Kalamunda
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4.3 Feral Animals<br />
Feral animals are introduced animals that compete<br />
with, predate upon and introduce diseases into<br />
endemic local faunal populations. They can alter<br />
the structure, density and floristic composition <strong>of</strong><br />
natural areas through grazing and soil disturbance<br />
(<strong>Local</strong> Government <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Planning<br />
Guidelines for the Perth Metropolitan Region,<br />
2004).<br />
The feral cat predates on many<br />
native animals Photo: Greg Calvert<br />
Feral animals likely to occur in the <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Kalamunda</strong> include, but are not limited to, the<br />
following:<br />
Feral cats predate on local wildlife.<br />
Photo taken by Greg Calvert<br />
• House cat;<br />
• Red Foxes;<br />
• European Honey Bees;<br />
• Black Rats;<br />
• European Rabbits; and<br />
• Rainbow Lorikeets.<br />
Feral animal control is largely the responsibility <strong>of</strong> State Government although the<br />
<strong>Shire</strong> has produced a checklist for domestic cat owners encouraging responsible pet<br />
ownership. There is scope to investigate further controls with regard to domestic and<br />
feral cats.<br />
4.4 Habitat Fragmentation<br />
Significant clearing <strong>of</strong> endemic<br />
vegetation has taken place in the<br />
<strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kalamunda</strong> as part <strong>of</strong><br />
ongoing urbanisation and<br />
industrialisation processes. Clearing<br />
has taken place on reserved land in<br />
order to create recreational parks.<br />
The remaining natural areas are now<br />
fragmented across the landscape<br />
which is especially apparent on the<br />
Swan Coastal Plain.<br />
Clearing for urbanisation can lead to loss <strong>of</strong> significant<br />
natural areas. Photo taken by Karen Britza<br />
<strong>Local</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Page 19