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Local Biodiversity Strategy: - Shire of Kalamunda

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5.2.3 How will natural areas be protected?<br />

Implementation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> will assist in the protection <strong>of</strong> LNAs<br />

through consideration <strong>of</strong>:<br />

• biodiversity when preparing detailed local structure plans;<br />

• assessing subdivision and development applications with more rigorous<br />

ecological criteria; and<br />

• making minor amendments to the <strong>Local</strong> Planning Scheme No.3.<br />

This will be assisted by the development <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Local</strong> Planning Policy for <strong>Biodiversity</strong><br />

Conservation. The <strong>Local</strong> Planning Policy will provide a formalised and equal<br />

assessment process for each development proposal likely to affect LNAs. A detailed<br />

desktop assessment and on-ground surveys may be required prior to any approvals<br />

or work commencing.<br />

Between 2001 and 2005, 59 ha <strong>of</strong> endemic vegetation were cleared, mostly in LNAs.<br />

Indicating therefore the future <strong>of</strong> LNAs is uncertain and the remaining LNAs be<br />

considered as retained but not protected. The LBS aims to increase the protection <strong>of</strong><br />

these areas. For the purposes <strong>of</strong> this report, an area will be protected if:<br />

• Public land has been vested for the purposes <strong>of</strong> conservation;<br />

• Private land is covered by a management agreement <strong>of</strong> at least 5 years; or<br />

• Private land has a permanent conservation covenant.<br />

It should also be noted that protected natural areas will need to be managed to<br />

alleviate the threats to biodiversity and funds will need to be allocated. Generally<br />

larger areas in good or excellent condition require less maintenance than smaller<br />

more degraded areas.<br />

5.2.4 How will natural areas be identified?<br />

<strong>Local</strong>ly significant natural areas in the <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kalamunda</strong> have been identified using<br />

the criteria detailed in the <strong>Local</strong> Government <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Planning Guidelines. The<br />

standard ecological criteria for local biodiversity planning are grouped under the<br />

following themes:<br />

• Representation <strong>of</strong> ecological communities;<br />

• Diversity;<br />

• Rarity;<br />

• Maintaining ecological processes or natural systems – connectivity; and<br />

• Protecting wetland, streamline and estuarine fringing vegetation.<br />

These criteria have also been used to develop local biodiversity targets which are<br />

detailed in Part B.<br />

<strong>Local</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Page 28

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