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Local Biodiversity Strategy: - Shire of Kalamunda

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A 50m buffer <strong>of</strong> continuous vegetation surrounding DRF is protected under the<br />

Environmental Protection (Clearing <strong>of</strong> Native Vegetation) Regulations 2004.<br />

These factors were therefore taken into consideration during the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

rare flora target which is detailed in Box 4:<br />

Box 4: Proposed Target for Declared Rare Flora (this includes all known species that are<br />

protected under the EPBC Act 1999)<br />

Retain and protect natural areas containing DRF and, provide and protect a<br />

buffer to the natural area containing the DRF. Where practicable, enhance<br />

these natural areas to maintain and improve biodiversity values.<br />

Threatened species protected by the EPBC Act 1999 are not directly detailed in this<br />

target as all known threatened species in the <strong>Shire</strong> are also declared under the<br />

Wildlife Conservation Act 1950. All species that may occur due to the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

suitable habitat, but are yet to be detected, are also declared species.<br />

Further information regarding the EPBC Act 1999, the Wildlife Conservation Act 1950<br />

and the Environmental Protection (Clearing <strong>of</strong> Native Vegetation) Regulations 2004<br />

can be found at www.slp.wa.gov.au.<br />

8.1.3 Threatened and Specially Protected Fauna (SPF)<br />

Threatened fauna are endemic animal species which are likely to become extinct or<br />

which have been declared in need <strong>of</strong> special protection at a Federal or State level.<br />

These species should be protected in order to prevent extinction and to encourage<br />

species recovery.<br />

At a national level, the <strong>Shire</strong> is known or likely to contain a number <strong>of</strong> threatened<br />

fauna species listed under the EPBC Act 1999. The <strong>Shire</strong> is likely to contain habitat<br />

for a number <strong>of</strong> threatened fauna species which should also be protected so that in<br />

the event <strong>of</strong> species recovery, populations can expand.<br />

At a State level, all endemic fauna species in Western Australia are protected unless<br />

otherwise declared under the Wildlife Conservation Act 1950. Endemic animals<br />

therefore cannot usually be captured or killed without a licence. Some threatened<br />

endemic fauna species are further declared to be ‘fauna that is in need <strong>of</strong> special<br />

protection’ under the Act. The Wildlife Conservation (Specially Protected Fauna)<br />

Notice 2006 lists Specially Protected Fauna in the following four schedules:<br />

• Schedule 1 – Fauna that is rare or likely to become extinct;<br />

• Schedule 2 – Fauna that is presumed to be extinct;<br />

• Schedule 3 – Birds protected under international agreement;<br />

• Schedule 4 – Other Specially Protected Fauna;<br />

The presence <strong>of</strong> Threatened or Specially Protected Fauna in the <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kalamunda</strong><br />

is summarised in Table 6. Known species are species that have been sighted within<br />

<strong>Local</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Page 35

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