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SCHOOL OF 2012-2013 - St. George's University

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equired to read current research and review articles (within<br />

the past 3 years) related to course content in order to gain<br />

experience in reading and interpreting scientific data and<br />

outcomes. Presentation of the course is concurrent with<br />

pathology, and the two courses are closely integrated,<br />

where feasible.<br />

• Lectures<br />

The didactic portion of the course is divided into two<br />

consecutive sections. The first covers basic principles<br />

of microbiology, including: classification and taxonomy,<br />

microbial physiology and genetics, microbial control,<br />

antibiotics, host-pathogen interactions and epidemiology.<br />

Bacterial, fungal, viral and other infectious agents are<br />

covered in this section. In the second section, human<br />

pathogens are discussed according to the organ system<br />

where they most often cause clinical disease. Clinical<br />

vignettes are used to illustrate the epidemiology,<br />

pathogenesis, virulence properties, symptoms, laboratory<br />

diagnosis and control of the infectious agents.<br />

• Laboratory<br />

Basic microbiological principles covered in lecture<br />

are reinforced by application in a laboratory setting.<br />

Laboratory work includes the basic principles of microbial<br />

staining, aseptic technique and isolation of infectious<br />

agents. <strong>St</strong>udents are exposed to many types of culture<br />

media, have the opportunity to perform throat cultures<br />

and obtain experience with rapid tests often administered<br />

during a clinical office visit.<br />

• Integrated Group Exercises<br />

Group exercises give students active experience in<br />

several areas of microbiology. <strong>St</strong>udents: 1) create and<br />

work through clinical cases 2) gain experience reading<br />

and interpreting both review and research articles in<br />

the scientific literature and 3) have the opportunity to<br />

develop team building, communication and<br />

presentation skills.<br />

MICR 580<br />

Medical Immunology<br />

This is a two credit course that has been developed to<br />

interdigitate with allied disciplines that are also offered<br />

during the student’s program of study. In particular, every<br />

attempt is made to ensure horizontal integration with<br />

Parasitology and vertical integration with Microbiology,<br />

which in turn, are integrated with Pathology through to<br />

Pathophysiology. The nature of Immunology demands<br />

that discipline-specific vocabulary be memorized<br />

before concepts may be understood and assimilated. A<br />

strong foundation is necessary to grasp the principles<br />

underlying clinical trials, clinical cases, diagnostic tests,<br />

and progressing immunological research. In addition to<br />

the aforementioned integration, the Immunology course<br />

emphasizes the manner by which basic science research<br />

translates into clinical practice. This is achieved by the<br />

incorporation of Translational Immunology within the<br />

series of didactic lectures.<br />

MICR 660<br />

Medical Parasitology<br />

Emphasis is balanced between parasitic infections that<br />

frequent the tropics and those that are being increasingly<br />

recognized in the temperate zones. Approximately half<br />

of the course deals with medical protozoology, including<br />

the amoebas, flagellates, ciliates, and sporozoa that are<br />

capable of infecting living human tissue. The second part<br />

of the course covers medical helminthology (the Nematoda,<br />

Platyhelminthes, and Acanthocephala). Arthropods of<br />

medical significance are also discussed. Presentations<br />

of the various organisms emphasize the epidemiology,<br />

symptomatology, pathogenesis, laboratory diagnosis, and<br />

treatment of each.<br />

• Laboratory<br />

Lectures are supplemented by laboratory sessions<br />

that include stool examinations for ova and cysts of<br />

parasites. Slide presentations are used extensively in the<br />

consideration of all the parasites.<br />

Pathology<br />

Shivayogi Bhusnurmath, MD, FRCPath, Co-Chair<br />

Bharti Bhusnurmath, MBBS, MD, Co-Chair<br />

PATH 640<br />

Pathology<br />

The Pathology course is taught in two segments—general<br />

pathology and systemic pathology. The main emphasis<br />

of the course is on active learning by students based<br />

on clinically oriented lectures and daily clinical problem<br />

solving by students in groups of 10 during lab hours. This<br />

is accomplished by targeted discussions using pathology<br />

images (about 400) representing patients and clinical<br />

vignettes with built-in questions. The images are posted<br />

School of Medicine<br />

Course Descriptions<br />

School of Medicine Catalog <strong>2013</strong>–2014 | 61

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