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SCHOOL OF 2012-2013 - St. George's University

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School of Medicine<br />

Course Descriptions<br />

of damage to the nervous system as seen in general<br />

clinical medicine and in specialties such as Neurology,<br />

Neurosurgery, Psychiatry and Ophthalmology and clinical<br />

correlations complement the basic science components<br />

of every course section. The course further aims to<br />

facilitate the development of professional competencies,<br />

which include clinical reasoning, components of practical<br />

clinical skills used in neurological examinations, basic<br />

interpretation of modern imaging techniques, and teambased<br />

inter-personal skills, in particular through small<br />

group practical sessions and interactive settings.<br />

• Buzz Group Discussions of Clinical Cases<br />

Buzz group discussions of clinical cases facilitate the<br />

application of clinically relevant knowledge gained<br />

during the preceding lectures. Participation in the case<br />

discussions will enable students to develop their skills in<br />

critical clinical thinking and reasoning. The discussions<br />

are guided by faculty, while the class will split up into<br />

small groups of 3 to 5 students each to discuss history and<br />

examination, and to rationalize the diagnosis.<br />

• Small Group Practical Sessions<br />

Small group practical sessions of no more than six<br />

students per group are targeted toward facilitating<br />

the awareness and development of professional<br />

competencies, which include clinical reasoning,<br />

components of practical clinical skills used in neurological<br />

examinations, basic interpretation of modern imaging<br />

techniques, and team-based interpersonal skills.<br />

Hands-on small group sessions on structure and<br />

function before midterm help students to match the<br />

three-dimensional structures of the central nervous<br />

system with sections produced by modern imaging<br />

techniques, such as CT scans and MRIs. After the<br />

midterm, students are taking their first steps to perform<br />

neurological examinations, while reviewing the underlying<br />

mechanisms and discussing the expected outcomes under<br />

physiological and pathological conditions.<br />

Each of the small group sessions includes a clinical case<br />

discussion related to the core material presented in these<br />

sessions.<br />

• Online Activities<br />

The Neuroscience course website contains essential<br />

course information, including lecture and small group<br />

materials, announcements, calendar entries, gradebook,<br />

and online activities. This allows students to review online<br />

presentations for difficult concepts, study supplemental<br />

material, complete online assignments or assessments,<br />

take practice quizzes and communicate with faculty and<br />

peers in discussion forums.<br />

PHYS 560<br />

Physiology<br />

The aim of this course is to provide students with a clear<br />

understanding of the most important concepts and<br />

principles of medical physiology. The lectures provide the<br />

information base while the laboratories and case studies<br />

provide the student with an opportunity to assimilate and<br />

integrate the material within a small group setting. The<br />

first half covers cardiovascular, cellular, muscle physiology,<br />

and an introduction to pharmacology. The second half<br />

covers gastrointestinal, renal, pulmonary, and endocrine<br />

physiology. Appropriate clinical perspectives are presented<br />

throughout the course. Review sessions are scheduled on a<br />

regular basis.<br />

• Laboratory<br />

Two human laboratory exercises pertaining to<br />

cardiovascular and respiratory physiology are included in<br />

the course. In addition, computer-assisted applications<br />

are used to present real clinical cases. These cases are the<br />

latest in multimedia presentation and include historical<br />

clinical data, clinical imaging e.g. MRI and X-ray, and<br />

patient interviews from real patient cases. For each of the<br />

laboratories, students work in groups of five to six; groups<br />

are assisted by a faculty member.<br />

• Clinical Case <strong>St</strong>udies<br />

Six clinical case studies pertaining to pharmacology,<br />

autonomic function, cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and<br />

acid-base regulation are included in the course. For this<br />

portion of the program, classes are broken up into small<br />

discussion groups of five to six students.<br />

Public Health and Preventive Medicine<br />

Omur Cinar Elci, MD, PhD, FRSPH, Chair<br />

PUBH 501<br />

Topics in Community and Preventive Medicine:<br />

Medicine in Society II<br />

This course focuses on disease prevention, health<br />

promotion, and population health, as well as on the<br />

64 | <strong>St</strong>. George’s <strong>University</strong>

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