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booth gardner - Washington Secretary of State

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<strong>of</strong> Hospice & Palliative Medicine was on record against the term “physician-assisted<br />

suicide.” Further, the 9 th U.S. Circuit Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals had ruled in 1996 that “to hasten by<br />

medical means a death that is already in process should not be classified as suicide.”<br />

To Duane French, a quadriplegic who directs a disability program in <strong>Washington</strong>’s<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Social & Health Services, it sounded like a cross between George Orwell<br />

and Joseph Goebbels. “ ‘Suicide,’ if you look up the definition in Webster’s, is someone<br />

taking their own life,” he said, “and when you ingest a lethal dose <strong>of</strong> medication, that<br />

is taking your own life.” Unwaveringly civil, French would emerge as the most effective<br />

spokesperson for the Coalition Against Assisted Suicide. At every opportunity, he testified<br />

to his deep respect for Booth Gardner. He thought he had been “a wonderful governor”<br />

and understood his pain. “I love him,” French said. “As a person with a disability, he is a<br />

brother, but in this he is misguided.” The affection was mutual.<br />

French had been in a wheelchair for 40 years. On a hot August day in 1968, he<br />

went swimming with his pals. With the sun on his back and joy in his 14-year-old heart,<br />

he dove <strong>of</strong>f a 13-foot bridge into a portion <strong>of</strong> the river he didn’t realize was only three<br />

feet deep. Like many “quads,” French has relied on laughter – and a healthy sense <strong>of</strong> the<br />

absurd – to stay sane in a capricious world. The founder <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Washington</strong> chapter <strong>of</strong> a<br />

national disabilities group called Not Dead Yet, he is, <strong>of</strong> course, a Monty Python fan. “Bring<br />

out yer dead,” cries the collector <strong>of</strong> corpses in Monty Python & the Holy Grail as he trails a<br />

handcart heaped with victims <strong>of</strong> the plague. But “I’m not dead!” protests one hapless chap<br />

slung over someone’s shoulder. “Oh, don’t be such a baby!” he’s told. When his yelping<br />

persists, the dead collector whacks him over the head with his club.<br />

* * *<br />

The same day he filed the initiative, Booth arrived at a meeting <strong>of</strong> the Tacoma School<br />

Board to express his interest in becoming the district’s next superintendent. The board<br />

was conducting a public hearing on what qualities the new leader should have. Before the<br />

meeting got under way, however, Gardner stumbled, fell to the floor and slid into a wall,<br />

sustaining a two-inch laceration over his left eye. Paramedics took him to the hospital. He<br />

left his written comments with the meeting facilitator, who shared them with the board and<br />

the audience. Gardner said Tacoma schools needed a superintendent who understood the<br />

community; someone with a track record <strong>of</strong> working with unions, community groups and<br />

families; someone with a strong background in assessment and instruction and “someone<br />

who recognizes that schools continue to ‘lose or fail’ too many students <strong>of</strong> color or poverty<br />

and knows that standardized tests alone are not the answer to improving academic success.”<br />

Noting that Gardner was suffering from Parkinson’s, the Tacoma News Tribune<br />

included his mishap in its report on the meeting. “Shame on you,” one reader wrote. “The<br />

details regarding the incident added nothing to the story and probably did damage to this<br />

very prestigious individual.” Others disagreed. “As a result <strong>of</strong> your article,” one said, “I was<br />

‘challenged’ personally to seek out an understanding <strong>of</strong> this disease… Isn’t this the purpose<br />

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