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booth gardner - Washington Secretary of State

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Chapter 10: Earning his “MBWA”<br />

“Being Pierce County Executive was the best job I’ve ever had,” Booth says. Tacoma<br />

was his home town, and Pierce County was <strong>Washington</strong>’s second-largest, with a population<br />

<strong>of</strong> 500,000 in 1981. “It was the size where I could get to know everybody I worked for<br />

and with.” It was there he says that he earned what he called his “MBWA” – the art <strong>of</strong><br />

Managing by Walking Around.<br />

He took <strong>of</strong>fice on May 1, 1981,<br />

after eight weeks <strong>of</strong> 16-hour days. Fueled<br />

by fast food and surrounded by mounds <strong>of</strong><br />

file folders arrayed on the floor in orderly<br />

chaos, he literally rolled up his sleeves to<br />

immerse himself in the details <strong>of</strong> county<br />

government. He studied the seven union<br />

contracts up for renegotiation; took note <strong>of</strong><br />

the number <strong>of</strong> middle managers; made flow<br />

charts <strong>of</strong> responsibilities; analyzed who was<br />

driving a county car and how many there<br />

were; calculated the cost <strong>of</strong> replacing a stop<br />

sign and marveled, “Why does it take three<br />

workers to do that job?” He discovered that<br />

the county’s technology was state <strong>of</strong> the art<br />

for the 1950s.<br />

Those who hadn’t worked with him<br />

before were immediately impressed by his<br />

memory – “near-photographic” many said – and ability to focus on the most important<br />

details. He’d billed himself as a “decisive administrator with extensive management and<br />

leadership skills,” so the pressure was on. Yet he was more energized, more confident and<br />

calm than he’d ever been.<br />

For starters, he imposed a three-month hiring freeze because there was, as usual, a<br />

curve ball: Not only was the county $4.7 million in debt, America was in its worst recession<br />

since the Depression. The Fed’s tight money strategy to combat the runaway inflation <strong>of</strong><br />

the late 1970s had painful unintended consequences. The Northwest was particularly<br />

hard hit, with timber and construction hammered. The jobless rate in Pierce County was<br />

9.6 percent. In the next 18 months it would peak at 14.2. Sales tax revenues were down.<br />

Cuts in state and federal assistance loomed. Pierce County’s new era <strong>of</strong> “home rule” was<br />

impacted by a host <strong>of</strong> outside forces.<br />

In Olympia, the new governor’s task was even more daunting. John Spellman had<br />

Booth mulls a problem during his term as Pierce County<br />

executive. Bruce Kellman ©The News Tribune (Tacoma, WA)<br />

1984 Reprinted with permission.<br />

66

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