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booth gardner - Washington Secretary of State

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to soak the smoking ro<strong>of</strong>, which was being bombarded by cinders. “Clerks were hastily<br />

bundling records into baskets and sacks and carrying them up the hill,” Morgan wrote. The<br />

jailers, meantime, herded their shackled prisoners out <strong>of</strong> harm’s way. “We got a ladder<br />

from somewhere,” the judge told reporters, “but it was too short to reach the eaves <strong>of</strong> the<br />

building. It was long enough, however, so that if some <strong>of</strong> us held it perpendicular, an agile<br />

fellow could reach from the top end to the ro<strong>of</strong> and pull himself up.”<br />

Larry Booth was that agile fellow, and a brave one, too. In a scene that resembled<br />

a circus stunt, two men steadied<br />

the ladder as best they could as he<br />

stood tippy-toe on the top rung,<br />

stretched to grasp the overhanging<br />

eaves and pulled himself up and<br />

over onto the ro<strong>of</strong>. Judge Hanford,<br />

Crawford and others on the<br />

ground formed a bucket brigade<br />

from a faucet to the flagstaff.<br />

“We used the halyards on the<br />

flagstaff to haul buckets <strong>of</strong> water<br />

up to him,” the judge said. “He<br />

dashed the water on the ro<strong>of</strong>” and<br />

poured water down the sides <strong>of</strong><br />

the building. The Courthouse was saved. Booth’s feat inspired other bucket brigades and<br />

several homes were also spared.<br />

The last flames were extinguished around 3 a.m. When the sun rose on June 7, 1889,<br />

Seattle was 29 square blocks <strong>of</strong> smoldering rubble. Miraculously, no lives were lost – except<br />

for an estimated one million rats. As was the case with many other blooming Western<br />

towns <strong>of</strong> the era, Seattle’s great fire was also a blessing in disguise. New building codes<br />

were adopted, mandating brick construction in the central business district. A pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

fire department was established, together with a municipal water supply system.<br />

Booth’s children and grandchildren <strong>of</strong>ten asked him to tell the story <strong>of</strong> the day Seattle<br />

burned, especially the part about climbing onto the Courthouse ro<strong>of</strong>. His father-in-law and<br />

brother-in-law told it, too. On April 12, 1893, Booth married Nelle Crawford, the court crier’s<br />

fetching 17-year-old sister. Ronald C. Crawford, the father <strong>of</strong> the bride, was much impressed<br />

with young Booth – so much so that he swallowed deep and smiled thinly when his friends<br />

asked how the only surviving charter member <strong>of</strong> the first Masonic lodge on the West Coast<br />

could countenance the marriage <strong>of</strong> his daughter to a staunch Roman Catholic.<br />

King County Courthouse in 1885. University <strong>of</strong> <strong>Washington</strong> Libraries, Special<br />

Collections, A. Curtis 25167.<br />

* * *<br />

Booth Gardner’s maternal grandparents picked a bad year to be married. The<br />

“Panic <strong>of</strong> ’93” was the worst depression America had seen. The title company survived,<br />

13

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