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DMZ 일원 생태 평화적 관리를 위한 국제컨퍼런스 - 유네스코한국위원회

DMZ 일원 생태 평화적 관리를 위한 국제컨퍼런스 - 유네스코한국위원회

DMZ 일원 생태 평화적 관리를 위한 국제컨퍼런스 - 유네스코한국위원회

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Value and Implication of <strong>DMZ</strong> Area<br />

Conservation & Wise use<br />

Prof. Kim, Gi-Gon<br />

Ph. D (UCL, England)<br />

Emeritus of Seoul National University<br />

The armistices agreement in 1953 between two Koreas formed the Demilitarized Zone in<br />

the role of buffer zone and international border between South Korea and North Korea. After<br />

that, the <strong>DMZ</strong> became an ecological treasure as the national heritage for endangered species<br />

and rarity species and a symbol for the potential in the peace, security and life of Korean<br />

peninsular. The unused fallow culture formed for sixty years is characterized as cultural<br />

landscape.<br />

The conservation and wise use for the <strong>DMZ</strong> is found its meaning in terms of giving us<br />

special opportunities which we could identify the image and legacy of Korean peninsular as<br />

the beautiful Korea, local development, peace building, eco resources procuring, understanding<br />

culture and ecology, contributing research for the global science. This speech will be dealt<br />

for reviewing the value and meaning of <strong>DMZ</strong> as follows,<br />

Geological description<br />

Change of land use<br />

Profile of ecosystems<br />

Value assessment of ecosystems<br />

SWOT analysis of ecosystems<br />

Suggestions for national strategy on conservation and wise use<br />

This presentation contains four major messages.<br />

Firstly, the meaning and value for conservation and use in the <strong>DMZ</strong> might be emphasized<br />

in terms of the future point of view. The Nature in the <strong>DMZ</strong> is quiet sensitive and has a<br />

variety of ecosystems, which means that the responsible conservation and use needs to be<br />

considered to meet the future value since it could not be identified with the contemporary<br />

science.<br />

Secondly, this speech is introducing the results of international value assessment adjusted<br />

into the <strong>DMZ</strong>. The natural ecosystems in the <strong>DMZ</strong> are valued to be protected and appointed<br />

Nature, Peace and Local Development ❙ 19

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