Annual report 2010 - plazacenters
Annual report 2010 - plazacenters
Annual report 2010 - plazacenters
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Financial statements<br />
Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />
continued<br />
Note 3 – Summary of significant accounting policies continued<br />
m. Finance income and expenses<br />
Finance income comprises interest receivable on funds invested (including available-for-sale financial debt and equity securities),<br />
changes in the fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, gains on derivative instruments that are recognized<br />
in profit or loss, gain on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, interest on late payments from receivables and net foreign<br />
exchange gains.<br />
Finance expenses which are not capitalized comprise interest expense on borrowings, changes in the fair value of financial instruments<br />
at fair value through profit or loss, impairment losses recognized on financial assets, net foreign exchange losses and losses on derivative<br />
instruments that are recognized in profit or loss. For capitalization of borrowing costs please refer to note 10.<br />
Interest income and expense which are not capitalized are recognized in the income statement as they accrue, using the effective<br />
interest method. For the Company’s policy regarding capitalization of borrowing costs refer to note 3(e).<br />
n. Taxation<br />
Income tax expense on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable<br />
profit for the year, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using<br />
tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the <strong>report</strong>ing period.<br />
Deferred tax is recognized using the statement of financial position method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying<br />
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial <strong>report</strong>ing purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not<br />
recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business<br />
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and<br />
jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future.<br />
In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is<br />
measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been<br />
enacted or substantively enacted by the <strong>report</strong>ing date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right<br />
to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity,<br />
or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will<br />
be realized simultaneously.<br />
A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that future<br />
taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each <strong>report</strong>ing date and are<br />
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.<br />
o. Segment <strong>report</strong>ing<br />
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur<br />
expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. All operating<br />
segments’ operating results are reviewed regularly by the Group’s CODM (refer to note 39) to make decisions about resources<br />
to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.<br />
p. Employee benefits<br />
1. Bonuses<br />
The Group recognizes a liability and an expense for bonuses, which are based on agreements with employees or according to<br />
management decisions based on Group performance goals and on individual employee performance. The Group recognizes a liability<br />
where contractually obliged or where past practice has created a constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service<br />
provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.<br />
84<br />
Plaza Centers N.V. <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>