Ski – resort and regional development: profile of visitors ... - E-Journal
Ski – resort and regional development: profile of visitors ... - E-Journal
Ski – resort and regional development: profile of visitors ... - E-Journal
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58<br />
Filio Lazana, Diana Draganescu, Georgiana Grama, Magdalina Yarichkova<br />
both male <strong>and</strong> female respondents to visit that destination. People have a tendency to forget,<br />
after a certain time, upsetting incidents, or have a memory <strong>of</strong> such an incident, which is not<br />
so strong as to deter them from visiting the place. A good example supporting this view are<br />
the results that we registered for USA (Table No 4) when asking respondents to state if they<br />
would chose to visit this destination in the near future.<br />
Word <strong>of</strong> mouth advertising (30%), br<strong>and</strong> name suppliers (25%) <strong>and</strong> the knowledge <strong>of</strong> local<br />
language (24%) <strong>–</strong> a reason chosen mainly by those with a university degree or higher <strong>–</strong> were<br />
relatively less convincing for the participants. Concerning br<strong>and</strong> name suppliers, in today’s<br />
“networked” world, where many consumers browse <strong>and</strong> book vacations online, what makes<br />
a company st<strong>and</strong> out from the crowd is the value <strong>of</strong> its br<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> what that br<strong>and</strong> says to<br />
existing <strong>and</strong> potential customers. Consumers tend to book at the same hotel or with the same<br />
chain time <strong>and</strong> time again because they value the br<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the level <strong>of</strong> service, reliability<br />
<strong>and</strong> quality that comes with it (Kyriakidis & Viles, 2006).<br />
Only five <strong>of</strong> the 158 respondents were not convinced by any <strong>of</strong> the 9 reasons proposed. These<br />
are mostly Greek males, 26-44 years old with an annual income greater than f12.000.<br />
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
The need for safety <strong>and</strong> a secure environment is definitely the conditio sine qua non for the<br />
existence <strong>and</strong> the <strong>development</strong> <strong>of</strong> tourism at a destination.<br />
Recent history has made people realize that no part <strong>of</strong> the world is immune to terrorist attacks.<br />
It can be concluded that nowadays, apart from the need to travel to a destination with good<br />
sanitation <strong>and</strong> medical conditions, security factors play a major role when choosing a destination.<br />
“As world tension mounts, the dem<strong>and</strong> for risk management increases”. 6<br />
The inference to be drawn from the above study findings is that, when choosing a destination,<br />
security factors are prevalent in travelers’ minds as compared to safety factors. The absence<br />
<strong>of</strong> natural disasters ranks on the last position out <strong>of</strong> 7 factors influencing the choice <strong>of</strong><br />
destination. According to the research findings, the factors which most influence the choice<br />
<strong>of</strong> a destination are the absence <strong>of</strong> fanatic or terrorist groups, absence <strong>of</strong> terrorist attacks <strong>and</strong><br />
political stability. Furthermore, the key factor in the process <strong>of</strong> choosing a destination is “the<br />
time elapsed” since the incident has occurred. Nevertheless, the uncertainty in the minds <strong>of</strong><br />
tourists, as well as the actual damage to a destination, may delay the recovery stage.<br />
A solution to be implemented would be for the tourism industry to advance the recovery stage<br />
for any afflicted destination, by dispersing factual information locally <strong>and</strong> internationally,<br />
thus bringing <strong>visitors</strong> back to the affected area, when it comes to rebuilding the image <strong>of</strong> the<br />
destination after a safety <strong>and</strong>/or security incident has occurred.<br />
Tourism Today - Fall 2007 - Full Paper