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Yearbook 2013/2014 - ehedg

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European Hygienic Engineering & Design Group<br />

Smart hygienic solutions for the food industry<br />

Despite a stagnant economy, food and beverage companies intend to increase investments<br />

into developing new products and technologies to fuel business growth and improve revenues,<br />

according to a recent survey by the global audit company KPMG. While investing in growth,<br />

many companies remain focused on keeping costs low and efficiencies high, while at the same<br />

time emphasising compliance with food safety standards and global regulatory mandates. This<br />

article describes continuing food safety threats and the food industry’s motivation to incorporate<br />

smart hygienic solutions to overcome these challenges.<br />

Peter Uttrup, Interroll España S.A., Barcelona, Spain, phone +34 677 462 788, e-mail: p.uttrup@interroll.com<br />

and Lorenz G. Koehler, Interroll (Schweiz) AG, Sant’Antonino, Switzerland, phone: +41 91 850 25 21,<br />

e-mail: l.koehler@interroll.com, www.interroll.com<br />

Proactive risk management is the key to success in today’s<br />

economically challenging global market. For businesses<br />

in the food supply chain, this means keeping abreast of<br />

changes in the global regulatory environment, especially new<br />

food safety and hygiene standards and laws, and investing<br />

in business strategies and technologies that reduce risk to<br />

the company’s brand reputation and financial health. Some<br />

of the risks that remain high on the list of concern for the food<br />

sector are foodborne illness outbreaks, food product recalls,<br />

and quality control gaps in manufacturing facilities and other<br />

points along the supply chain.<br />

Foodborne illnesses – a constant threat<br />

A foodborne disease is any illness resulting from the<br />

consumption of food that is contaminated by pathogenic<br />

bacteria, viruses, parasites or chemical agents. Foodborne<br />

diseases pose a growing threat to public health worldwide.<br />

The most common effect of foodborne diseases takes the<br />

form of gastrointestinal symptoms, but such diseases can<br />

also lead to chronic, life-threatening conditions including<br />

neurological or immunological disorders, multi-organ<br />

failure, cancer and death. Recent global developments are<br />

increasingly challenging international health security. These<br />

developments include the growing industrialisation and trade<br />

of food production and the emergence of new or antibioticresistant<br />

pathogens.<br />

Although we do not currently have an exact figure of the global<br />

economic impact of foodborne diseases on societies, businesses<br />

and trade, the latest estimations project the costs in hundreds<br />

of billions of U.S dollars. Some of the most significant estimates<br />

include:<br />

• The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention<br />

(CDC) estimates that there are roughly 48 million<br />

cases, 3,000 deaths, and 128,000 hospitalisations from<br />

foodborne pathogens each year in the United States<br />

alone. Children, the elderly, pregnant and post-partum<br />

women and individuals with compromised immune<br />

systems are at highest risk of developing complications<br />

from foodborne illness.<br />

• A new study by a former U.S. Food and Drug<br />

Administration (FDA) economist estimates the total<br />

economic impact of foodborne illness across the U.S.<br />

to be a combined $152 billion annually.<br />

• According to the CDC, in industrialised countries, the<br />

percentage of the population suffering from foodborne<br />

diseases each year has been reported to be up to 30%.<br />

• Thirty-one (31) known pathogens are responsible<br />

for 9.4 million illnesses (20% of the total), 55,961<br />

annual hospitalisations (44% of the total) and 1,351<br />

deaths (44% of the total), according to CDC data.<br />

The remaining unknown/unspecified pathogens are<br />

responsible for 38.4 million illnesses (80% of the total),<br />

71,878 annual hospitalisations (56% of the total) and<br />

1,686 deaths (56% of the total).<br />

These statistics illustrate why companies throughout the<br />

food sector continue to invest in food safety and hygiene<br />

technologies and systems that will effectively mitigate<br />

potential risks of foodborne illness associated with their<br />

products.<br />

Food recall risks<br />

Food sector companies also are increasing their vigilance<br />

in monitoring the quality and safety of foods they place on<br />

market shelves to avoid costly product recalls. A food recall<br />

occurs when there is reason to believe that a food may<br />

cause consumers to become ill. A food manufacturer or<br />

distributor initiates the recall to take foods off the market. In<br />

some situations, food recalls are requested by government<br />

agencies. A food recall can cost millions and is potentially<br />

fatal to a business. Public perception and attitudes toward a<br />

company’s products can be negatively affected by bacteriarelated<br />

recalls that make the headlines.<br />

Risk reduction technologies<br />

As a consequence of these challenges, one can expect<br />

further pressure on food manufacturers to improve quality<br />

control in the coming years. Risk management and reduction<br />

is the foundation of better food safety practices. To help<br />

food manufacturers all over the world comply with the strict<br />

national and international regulations in terms of hygiene<br />

in their material handling processes, many equipment<br />

manufacturers and component makers are investing their<br />

expertise into creating innovative hygienically designed<br />

products to assist industry with improving quality control<br />

measures to reduce contamination risks.

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