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Yearbook 2013/2014 - ehedg

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International Hygienic Study Award 2012 129<br />

layers within a liquid environment, in real time, as they are<br />

removed, enabling the influence of solution temperature,<br />

composition and shear stress to be quantified between<br />

or within experiments. It is shown to offer significant<br />

improvements over previous fluid dynamic gauge<br />

(FDG) variants, including improved resolution (±5 µm),<br />

reproducibility, automation, data quantity and the ability to<br />

generate topographical images.<br />

The sFDG is used to study the stages of swelling and<br />

removal during the cleaning of gelatine, egg yolk, starchbased<br />

and oil/albumin layers. The FDG technique could<br />

also be applied to several novel applications, including<br />

the study of crossflow microfiltration and fragile biofilms. A<br />

second-generation sFDG, optimised for cleaning studies<br />

within an industrial research laboratory, has been designed,<br />

constructed and commissioned. This technology transfer will<br />

allow the technique to contribute toward future developments<br />

in commercial dishwasher formulations.<br />

Winner of 2nd prize:<br />

Dr. Ing. Martin Schöler, University of Dresden<br />

Analysis of cleaning procedures for complex geometries<br />

in immerged systems<br />

Abstract: Industrial cleaning processes are of great<br />

importance for ensuring hygienic production conditions.<br />

Furthermore, they represent a target for economic<br />

optimisation due to their high consumption of energy and<br />

natural resources. To improve the efficiency of cleanin-place<br />

systems (CIP) it is essential to understand the<br />

mechanisms controlling complex cleaning processes. The<br />

investigation of cleaning phenomena shows two major<br />

difficulties. First, there is a need for parameters that can<br />

provide comparability between investigations that are<br />

currently isolated because they have used different material<br />

combinations or different experimental setups. Second,<br />

the availability of monitoring methods to investigate<br />

these phenomena is limited. In this work the novel local<br />

phosphorescence detection (LPD) method is presented to<br />

investigate the cleaning performance. It combines the use<br />

of complex cohesive food soil, complex pipe geometries<br />

and continuous observation of the cleaning progress to<br />

investigate the mechanisms of cleaning in immersed CIP<br />

systems. Cleaning tests on a sudden expansion were<br />

compared to soil and swelling investigations, as well as CFD<br />

results conducted by other scientists. It was shown that the<br />

tested cleaning configuration was controlled by the mass<br />

transfer of the detached parts of the soil. The mathematical<br />

parameters provided can help to determine the apparent<br />

cleaning mechanisms based on soil characteristics and the<br />

conditions of fluid flow.<br />

Interested in taking part in the Hygienic<br />

Study Award <strong>2013</strong>?<br />

Next year, drinktec in Munich will host the award ceremony.<br />

Interested research and university institutes are requested<br />

to contact Prof. Dr. Jens-Peter Majschak, TU Dresden<br />

(jens-peter.majschak@tu-dresden.de). drinktec <strong>2013</strong> –<br />

the world‘s leading trade fair for the beverage and liquid<br />

food industry – will take place from September 16 through<br />

September 20 at Munich Trade Fair Centre. Deadline for<br />

submitting abstracts is June 30, <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

Consult www.hygienic-processing.com to get full abstracts of<br />

the studies awarded.

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