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Yearbook 2013/2014 - ehedg

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38 Particle and VOC emissions, chemical and biological resistance, and cleanability<br />

Figure 14 shows the results from an assessment of the<br />

chemical resistance of a flooring system with various<br />

exposure times (Exp.) in accordance with ISO 2812-1 and<br />

ISO 4628-1 to -5:<br />

Figure 12. Overview of examples of tested flooring systems,<br />

wall coatings and sealants with regard to outgassing, particulate<br />

emission and microbiological resistance. Note: Not all tests were<br />

carried out on all materials. Key: Type “P” means panel material,<br />

“E” is epoxy-system, “F” is floor system, “S” is sealant, “P” is PUsystem<br />

and “A” is acrylic system.<br />

Chemical Resistance.<br />

Figure 13 shows an example of a classification of the<br />

chemical resistance of another flooring system.<br />

Figure 14. Assessment of the chemical resistance of a material<br />

sample in accordance with ISO 2812-1 and ISO 4628-1 to -5.<br />

Photographic examples of the effects of two chemicals.<br />

Cleanability<br />

Figure 13: Example of assessment of chemical resistance of a<br />

material sample in accordance with VDI 2083 Part 17.<br />

The cleanability of a material surface is currently expressed<br />

as a relative cleaning success. If, for example, a surface<br />

cleanliness class of SPC = 6 (SPC class in accordance with<br />

ISO 14644-9 [26]) is ascertained before cleaning and SPC<br />

= 4 after cleaning, the relative cleaning success is two SPC<br />

classes. One method of standardisation would be to have a<br />

defined level of initial contamination. As no valid standards<br />

apply at the moment, the relative cleaning success is<br />

used as a comparable material value. For the purposes<br />

of comparison, an identical level of contamination was<br />

applied to the test materials listed below, which was then<br />

measured, removed and the surface inspected again after<br />

cleaning. Surface roughness values Ra in accordance with<br />

ISO 4287 along and across the direction of grinding were

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