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Yearbook 2013/2014 - ehedg

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166 EHEDG Subgroups<br />

manufacturers within the same technology field. A number<br />

of mechanisms have allowed successful conclusion to the<br />

work groups’ tasks, including:<br />

• The breadth of the groups experiences - the flooring<br />

team consisted of manufacturers, academics, and a<br />

national agency, the drainage team had more than one<br />

representative from each company.<br />

• Where competition is direct, then work toward common<br />

agreement before wider group presentation.<br />

• The interrelationships between building components –<br />

for example floors and drains.<br />

• Intermediate stage presentation of intended structure<br />

of the proposal at the central Building Design Group<br />

meetings.<br />

Taking part in the extra meeting the flooring group had<br />

representation from ANSES - Brigitte Carpentier; Argelith<br />

– Volker Aufderhaar; BASF Ucrete – Phillip Ansell; with<br />

further input from Prof Vladimir Kakurinov. Key themes<br />

of the flooring group included a hygienic floors checklist;<br />

challenges in flooring; gradients; joints, materials; installation<br />

and waterproofing.<br />

The Drainage group from ACO – Martin Fairley, Vaclav<br />

Kralicek and Jiri Lonicek; and Blucher Metal A/S – Martin<br />

Frølund and Palle Madsbjerg. Key themes from the drainage<br />

group included flow and capacity, layout, application areas<br />

and examples, materials, installation considerations and<br />

floor interface details, maintenance and cleaning. Input from<br />

the door industry was supplied solely by manufacturer coolit<br />

– Kristian Kissing. Many others have made contribution to<br />

these teams as they progressed.<br />

As might be expected such an extensive overall work<br />

programme from the Building Design Group has potential<br />

to raise issues worthy of debate; one such issue related to<br />

the definition of segregation and zoning – critical elements<br />

of overall hygienic design principles in modern production<br />

facilities. A separate work group comprising of 5 participants<br />

(Kraft Foods, Unilever, Cargill, Heinz and Campden BRI), is<br />

to further the discussion on this central topic. Zone definitions<br />

could include:<br />

• Factory site – between the perimeter fence and the<br />

building envelope<br />

• Non food production area, e.g. locker rooms, canteens/<br />

restaurants, smoking areas, boiler rooms, workshops,<br />

machinery rooms, laboratories, offices, meeting rooms,<br />

living accommodation<br />

• Enclosed product areas, e.g. warehouses, despatch<br />

areas, cleaning stores<br />

• Raw material processing zone, e.g. slaughter house,<br />

vegetable washing, waste disposal<br />

• General processing zone, e.g. ingredients suitable for<br />

further processing, exposed packaging and processed<br />

products often termed Low risk, Low care or GMP<br />

areas<br />

• Controlled zones for decontaminated products,<br />

microbiologically driven and often termed High Care<br />

or High Risk areas for chilled RTE products or the<br />

Primary Salmonella Control Area for dry RTE products<br />

• Controlled equipment, e.g. clean to aseptic handling<br />

and filling<br />

It is anticipated that the Group will have its draft proposals<br />

in place by the end of 2012 or the beginning of <strong>2013</strong>. If it is<br />

met then a substantial piece of work has been produced in a<br />

relatively short timescale of just a little over a year – a great<br />

achievement.<br />

Chairman:<br />

Dr. John Holah<br />

Campden BRI<br />

Food Hygiene Department<br />

Chipping Campden<br />

GLOUCHESTERSHIRE GL55 6LD<br />

GREAT BRITAIN<br />

e-mail: j.holah@campden.co.uk<br />

phone: (+44 1386) 84 20 41<br />

EHEDG Subgroup<br />

“Chemical Treatment of Stainless Steel”<br />

Dr. Gerhard Hauser, e-mail: gerhardwrhauser@yahoo.de<br />

The task of the group was to review EHEDG Doc.18<br />

“Passivation of Stainless Steel” published in 1998 which<br />

gives essential recommendations to one of the most<br />

important properties of stainless steels for product contact<br />

surfaces in the food and beverage industry.<br />

Food equipment manufacturers and users choose stainless<br />

steels as the predominant material of construction because<br />

of their excellent mechanical properties combined with a<br />

high level of corrosion resistance and cleanability. The latter<br />

two attributes are the primary determinants of the material’s<br />

hygienic behaviour. They rely upon the ‘passive surface<br />

layer’, a chromium-rich oxide film which naturally forms on<br />

all stainless steels. This layer is adequately protective for the<br />

vast majority of food and beverage applications.

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