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Getting Started SURFCAM

Getting Started SURFCAM

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Step 1: Face the material<br />

Face milling typically uses face mills, shell mills, and fly-cutters to clear a relatively thin layer of<br />

material over the top of a part. This provides a uniformly flat starting surface for subsequent milling<br />

operations. <strong>SURFCAM</strong> designed its Face Mill operation to be as simple as possible, without losing<br />

any needed functionality.<br />

<strong>SURFCAM</strong>’s Face Mill operation provides optimal performance as follows:<br />

• Stepovers are adjusted to the part width to insure a constant width for all material cuts. A<br />

constant width of cut decreases the wear on the tool and machine.<br />

• You can elect to reduce burrs with a climb cut along the part edge on the final cut (available only<br />

for the Zig and Zig Zag face methods).<br />

• You can make use of the large side step (at shallow depths) capability of face mills, shell mills and<br />

fly-cutters. Side steps can be set to up to 90% of the tool diameter.<br />

• The tool is never allowed to plunge into the material. Every face mill toolpath begins at the cut<br />

depth at a user-defined distance outside the selected geometry.<br />

Facing Methods<br />

• Zig: The tool is repositioned after each pass so that all cuts are created in the same direction.<br />

• Zig Zag: The tool moves in a back-and-forth pattern.<br />

• Spiral: The tool starts at the outside and moves inward, maintaining the cutting method (climb or<br />

conventional).<br />

For this project, you will face the stock with a 3-inch face mill to remove 0.010 of material from<br />

the top of the part. You will use a Spiral facing method. The rapid plane is located 1 inch above the<br />

part.<br />

1<br />

On the NC menu, click 2 Axis and<br />

then click Face Mill<br />

Project 2 • Mill a Production Part | 65

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