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Conflict Resolution Education - National Criminal Justice Reference ...

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Group Problem Solving. Group problem solving<br />

is taught as a creative strategy for dealing with conflicts<br />

that involve a number of students within the<br />

classroom, within groups, and between groups in<br />

the school. The group’s responsibility is to achieve<br />

a consensus decision that, when implemented, will<br />

resolve the conflict.<br />

The conflict resolution training provided<br />

our staff with skills and processes for real<br />

and effective collaboration. I do not think<br />

we have ever worked together so well.<br />

We are able to make decisions that address<br />

our goals and interests without feeling<br />

threatened or angered by change. We<br />

are reaching consensus and making new<br />

commitments.<br />

Principal, Chicago, Illinois<br />

Other Areas of Development<br />

The CPS program includes three additional areas<br />

of outreach: (1) intensive professional development<br />

(training, coaching, and technical assistance for administrators,<br />

teachers, and support staff), (2) parent<br />

education, and (3) community initiatives.<br />

Professional Development. IIDR approaches professional<br />

development as an opportunity to create a<br />

learning community among teachers, administrators,<br />

and support staff in which members help and support<br />

each other. Part of this process includes examining<br />

their handling of conflict in their private and<br />

public lives, particularly in their relationships with<br />

students.<br />

The CPS program emphasizes the need for introductory<br />

workshops with followup strategic planning<br />

and technical support. IIDR consultants provide<br />

onsite followup in schools to support school staff—<br />

teachers, administrators, and support personnel—as<br />

the peaceable school program is being implemented.<br />

Professional development includes a range of activities<br />

such as demonstrating teaching methods in<br />

45<br />

classrooms, helping teachers plan, observing classes,<br />

providing feedback, and coaching.<br />

Parent <strong>Education</strong>. The peaceable school is brought<br />

to parents through Peaceable Home workshops,<br />

which are given at locations such as public, private,<br />

and alternative schools; public housing projects; and<br />

community centers. These workshops teach parents<br />

the skills and concepts of conflict resolution. Parents<br />

learn to apply these concepts in their homes,<br />

schools, and communities.<br />

Community Initiatives. In creating peaceable<br />

schools, school administrators and teachers play a<br />

critical role in reaching out to leaders and families<br />

in the community to engage them in conflict resolution<br />

strategies. The peaceable school expands into<br />

the peaceable neighborhood through extension to<br />

parents, police, churches, and neighborhood coalitions.<br />

The following IIDR youth and community<br />

activities mobilize youth, parents, community activists,<br />

agencies, and organizations to help create<br />

peaceable schools and neighborhoods:<br />

♦ Peer education. High school youth are recruited<br />

to form a Youth Peace Corps trained to teach<br />

conflict resolution strategies, including anger<br />

management, to their peers and to middle and<br />

elementary school students. This group must represent<br />

a cross section of the entire student body.<br />

These highly trained youth provide strong role<br />

models for younger students because they teach<br />

these skills in the school and use their skills in the<br />

neighborhood.<br />

I was so impressed with how seriously the<br />

kids took the training and how well they<br />

did. They were very much taken by the<br />

whole notion of conflict resolution. We<br />

adults that assisted with training got caught<br />

up in the simulations and resorted to our<br />

“old ways.” The students seemed able to see<br />

the problems much more simply. It was not<br />

difficult for them at all.<br />

Parent, Wilmette, Illinois

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