Biology - HOT Science Lab

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Student Data (Tables and Observations): Type of Fin Anterior dorsal Posterior dorsal Anal Caudal Pectoral Pelvic Body part Mouth opening and closing Gill cover movement Body Part Gills Operculum Heart Liver Kidneys Swim Bladder Anus Data Table 1: External Anatomy Function Data Table 2: Goldfish Behavior Number of times recorded in one minute Data Table 3: Internal Anatomy Function Data Analysis (Calculations): 1. How is the fish‘s body shape an adaptation to its environment 2. What is the relationship between the number of times the mouth opens and closes and the number of times the gill covers move 3. How are the perch‘s teeth adapted to their function 4. What does the body structure imply about its evolutionary origins Results and Conclusions: 1. What structures on the perch make it adapted for living in an aquatic environment 2. While many invertebrates have an exoskeleton, vertebrates such as fishes have an endoskeleton. Of what advantage to the fish is the endoskeleton 3. The perch fertilizes its eggs externally and leaves the eggs exposed on rocks. The guppy fertilizes its eggs internally and gives birth to live young. Which fish probably produces fewer eggs Explain your response. 4. Write a conclusion of your observations following the guidelines on the Parts of a Lab Report: A Step-by-Step Checklist. Biology HSL Page 136 Curriculum and Instruction
Teacher Circulation Lab (Adapted from: Prentice Hall. Biology Exploring Life) NGSSS: SC.912.L.14.36 Describe the factors affecting blood flow through the cardiovascular system. (AA) Purpose of Lab/Activity: The purpose of this activity is to: 1. Describe how the sounds of a heart through a stethoscope relate to the stages of a heartbeat. 2. Observe the relationship between heart rate and exercise. Prerequisite: Prior to this activity, the student should be able to: Label the parts of the heart Identify and describe the general flow of blood through the circulatory system Materials (per station or per group): Stethoscope Rubbing alcohol Cotton balls Stopwatch Procedures: Day of Activity: Before activity: What the teacher will do: a. The teacher will have to gather all materials and should trouble shoot the different heart rate monitors to determine if a constant and realistic heart rate reading is observed. b. The teacher will prepare 4 sets of stations, each set focusing on different stimuli: 1. Exercise, and 2. Baroreceptor stimuli. c. Engage students by eliciting prior knowledge and asking questions pertinent for each station: 1. What effect does exercising have on the heart rate 2. How does the heart rate change as a person stands up starting from a squatting position (This motion produces a sudden increase in the amount of blood circulation, how does this change affect the heart rate) d. Review general procedures for using the respiration and heart rate monitors. It is expected that all students be involved and participate during the lab. This means that all students must take turns in running the heart rate monitor or in being the patient who is being monitored. Students need to know what parts of the body are affected by stimulation of the sympathetic nervous versus stimulation from the parasympathetic nervous system. e. As you start the lab, students need to be sure to have consistent and realistic heart rates at the beginning of each experiment. Make sure that students correctly gather and record their data. Biology HSL Page 137 Curriculum and Instruction
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Curriculum and Instruction Division
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Table of Contents Introduction ....
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Introduction The purpose of this do
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7. SC.912.L.15.1: Explain how the s
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16. SC.912.L.17.5: Analyze how popu
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to the norms and conventions of the
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Materials Hands-on Activities 1. Pe
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15. Cellular Respiration Distilled
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30. Enzyme Catalyst Lab Yeast solut
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Laboratory Safety Rules: Know the p
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Writing in Science A report is a re
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Hands-on Activities
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Teacher During activity: After acti
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Student Materials: Procedures: Usin
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Student Data: Name Actual Height Fe
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Teacher them also describe importan
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Student Materials (per group): 4 st
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Student Data Analysis: Create a ske
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Teacher After activity: d. Remind s
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Student Limiting Factors (Adapted f
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Student Data Analysis: Graph the re
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Teacher After activity: b. Assist g
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Student Designing Food Chains and F
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Student Shoreline Organisms Plants
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Student Human Impact - Effects of A
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Student Effects of pH on the Germin
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Teacher During activity: from the f
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Student Evidence for the Theory of
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Student Deinonychus Fossil Evidence
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Student Figure 1 Table 1 Characteri
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Student Animal Table 2 Function of
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Student Conclusions: Explain in par
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Teacher d. Student misconceptions s
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Student Examining the Fossil Record
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Student period should be place towa
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Teacher Natural Selection (Adapted
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Teacher Additional instructions/Han
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Student Natural Selection (Adapted
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Student Data Table 2 Beak Variation
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Teacher After activity: What the te
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Student Materials (per group): Inve
Page 85 and 86: Student Taxonomic Key to the Major
Page 87 and 88: Teacher 3. Is there more than one w
Page 89 and 90: Teacher Strawberry Cucumber Banana
Page 91 and 92: Teacher Strawberry Cucumber Banana
Page 93 and 94: Student Classification of Fruits NG
Page 95 and 96: Student Classifications of Fruit Gr
Page 97 and 98: Teacher ii. What does it mean when
Page 99 and 100: Teacher Organism Cards Name: Date P
Page 101 and 102: Teacher The De-riving Force of Clad
Page 103 and 104: Student 7. Select the next most sim
Page 105 and 106: Teacher Plant Structure and Functio
Page 107 and 108: Student Plant Structure and Functio
Page 109 and 110: Student Answer the following questi
Page 111 and 112: Student Part B: Roots Materials: Pl
Page 113 and 114: Student Root Systems Using Figure 5
Page 115 and 116: Student Tilia Stem (Woody growth):
Page 117 and 118: Teacher Exploring Flower Structure
Page 119 and 120: Student Exploring Flower Structure
Page 121 and 122: Student 10. On which part of the fl
Page 123 and 124: Teacher Investigating the Effect of
Page 125 and 126: Student Investigating the Effect of
Page 127 and 128: Student 6. Put the beaker in a plac
Page 129 and 130: Student During activity: After acti
Page 131 and 132: Student Procedures: 1. Write a hypo
Page 133 and 134: Teacher Animal-Vertebrate Fish "Per
Page 135: Student 10. To expose the internal
Page 139 and 140: Student Circulation Lab (Adapted fr
Page 141 and 142: Teacher Take a Heart Hike (Adapted
Page 143 and 144: Teacher Cardiovascular Model Biolog
Page 145 and 146: Student Results and Conclusions: 1.
Page 147 and 148: Teacher b. An asterisk (*) is place
Page 149 and 150: Student Procedures: Before testing
Page 151 and 152: Teacher Cell Model Project NGSSS: S
Page 153 and 154: Teacher Extension: Gizmo: Cell Stru
Page 155 and 156: Student You must be able to locate
Page 157 and 158: Student Name: _____________________
Page 159 and 160: Teacher After activity: 3. Fill a t
Page 161 and 162: Student Diffusion and Osmosis NGSSS
Page 163 and 164: Student Table 2 - Physical Changes
Page 165 and 166: Teacher Investigating Inherited Tra
Page 167 and 168: Teacher During activity: After acti
Page 169 and 170: Student Investigating Inherited Tra
Page 171 and 172: Student Observations/Data: Biology
Page 173 and 174: Student Data Analysis: Sex of offsp
Page 175 and 176: Teacher Differences in Similar Phen
Page 177 and 178: Student Differences in Similar Phen
Page 179 and 180: Student Measurement of Hand Length
Page 181 and 182: Student Graph Title: ______________
Page 183 and 184: Teacher Making Karyotypes (Adapted
Page 185 and 186: Teacher Extension: Gizmo: Human Kar
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Student 3. Identify the centromere
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Student 4. Use scissors to cut out
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Student 2. Comparing and Contrastin
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Teacher During activity: deoxyribos
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Student Building a DNA Model Projec
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Student Observations/Data: Construc
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Teacher DNA Extraction Lab NGSSS: S
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Student DNA Extraction Lab NGSSS: S
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Teacher Candy DNA Replication (Adap
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Student Candy DNA Replication (Adap
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Teacher Protein Synthesis: Transcri
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Teacher Extension: Gizmo: RNA and P
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Student Protein Synthesis: Transcri
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Student Protein Synthesis: Transcri
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Teacher Building Macromolecules NGS
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Student Building Macromolecules NGS
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Student Construct Glycine A. Draw a
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Student Construct Cytosine A. Cytos
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Student Try to determine some ways
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Student 3. Using the forceps, dip a
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Student Properties of Water NGSSS:
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Student Results: 1. From the data c
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Teacher differences 2. Did the data
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Student Observations/Data: Surface
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Student Genetic Disorder: _________
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Modified Hands-on Activities
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Teacher 11. Have different students
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Teacher TURTLE GRASS TURTLE GRASS T
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Teacher DINOFLAGELLATES DINOFLAGELL
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Teacher SCALLOP SCALLOP TROPHIC LEV
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Teacher FISH LARVA FISH LARVA TROPH
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Teacher OCTOPUS OCTOPUS TROPHIC LEV
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Teacher SEA STAR SEA STAR TROPHIC L
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Teacher SEA URCHINS SEA URCHINS TRO
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Additional Hands-on Activities
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Student Fun with Bubbles NGSSS: SC.
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Student Observations/Data: Diameter
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Teacher Stimuli Effects on Heart Ra
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Student Stimuli Effects on Heart Ra
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Student Procedures: 1. Select a sta
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Student Figure 4 Figure 5 Coughing:
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Student 4. The parasympathetic and
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Student Stimuli Effects on Heart Ra
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Student a. Depending upon your size
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Student a. Tap the data point that
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Teacher Investigating Bacterial Gro
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Student Investigating Bacterial Gro
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Student 3. To inoculate your agar p
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Student Data Analysis/Results: Answ
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Teacher After activity: 2. Why do y
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Student Procedures: 1. The class is
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Teacher Identifying Organic Compoun
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Student Identifying Organic Compoun
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Student 7. In each section, place a
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Student a microscope, patches of re
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Biology - HOT Science Lab

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