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Biology - HOT Science Lab

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Teacher<br />

11. Have different students pull on their strings. When the ―sun‖ pulls on its string, everyone<br />

should be affected.<br />

12. Have some organisms drop their string (become extinct) and see who is affected.<br />

13. Have students tell you if certain populations will grow or decline. The teacher can represent<br />

nature and cause any type of problem to occur; for example, a wildfire could occur, but<br />

some birds were able to fly away and some types of trees reseed well after a fire. The<br />

teacher defines what happens and who is affected; the students then reveal what would<br />

happen.<br />

14. New species could also move into the area at any time disrupting the web.<br />

15. Discuss what would happen if all of the predators were removed. Some species might<br />

exhaust their food supply and starve, but others will continue to reproduce only until the<br />

food supply becomes limiting or their interactions limit population size.<br />

16. If desired, discuss the simplified food webs that produce most foods used by people.<br />

Remind the participants that such food webs are inherently unstable and require large<br />

amounts of management (raising/slaughtering cows, chickens, etc) to avoid problems.<br />

17. Upon returning to the classroom, have students complete a food chain and food web<br />

diagram based on the simulated classroom web. Remind them of the different interactions<br />

between plants and animals, shared food sources, etc. The images can be used for<br />

evaluation and posted throughout the classroom.<br />

<strong>Biology</strong> HSL Page 245<br />

Curriculum and Instruction

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