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Biology - HOT Science Lab

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Teacher<br />

After<br />

activity:<br />

3. Does the size of the different molecules affect its purpose or the amount<br />

of energy needed to make it<br />

4. What do all the molecules have in common What makes them different<br />

from each other<br />

What the teacher will do:<br />

a. Ask the following questions.<br />

1. How many valence electrons does each carbon atom have (4 electrons<br />

or bonding sites)<br />

2. What gives carbon the ability to form chains that are almost unlimited in<br />

length (The amount of bonding sites on each atom.)<br />

3. Many of the molecules in living cells are so large they are called<br />

___________________. (Macromolecules)<br />

4. ______________________________ is the process that forms large<br />

organic molecules. (Dehydration Synthesis)<br />

5. When two or more _________________ join together, a polymer<br />

forms.(Molecules)<br />

6. Create a table in which you compare the components and functions of<br />

the following macromolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and<br />

proteins. (Answers will vary.)<br />

Extension:<br />

Use this link to show the students the conceptual drawings of each of the different types<br />

of macromolecules and review how the structure of each is different. (There is extra<br />

information in the Powerpoint so focus on the four categories the students will be<br />

responsible for.<br />

http://teacher.cgs.k12.va.us/bwebster/<strong>Biology</strong>/Chapter%20PowerPoints/5%20Macromole<br />

cules.pdf<br />

<strong>Biology</strong> HSL Page 216<br />

Curriculum and Instruction

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