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Op Amps for Everyone - The Repeater Builder's Technical ...

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Band-Pass Filter Design<br />

R 1<br />

1 <br />

1<br />

2f c a 1<br />

C 1 2·10 3 Hz·0.756·100·10 9 2.105 k<br />

F<br />

Closest 1% value is 2.1 kΩ.<br />

Second Filter<br />

With C = 100nF,<br />

R 1<br />

1<br />

f c Ca 1<br />

<br />

Closest 1% value is 3.16 kΩ.<br />

R 2<br />

a 1<br />

4f c Cb 1<br />

<br />

Closest 1% value is 1.65 kΩ.<br />

Figure 16–30 shows the final filter circuit.<br />

1<br />

3.18 k<br />

·103·100·109·0.756 0.9996<br />

1.67 k<br />

4·103·100·109·0.4772 V IN<br />

100n<br />

100n<br />

100n<br />

1.65k<br />

2.10k<br />

3.16k<br />

V OUT<br />

Figure 16–30.<br />

Third-Order Unity-Gain Bessel High-Pass<br />

16.5 Band-Pass Filter Design<br />

In Section 16.4, a high-pass response was generated by replacing the term S in the lowpass<br />

transfer function with the trans<strong>for</strong>mation 1/S. Likewise, a band-pass characteristic<br />

is generated by replacing the S term with the trans<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

1 s 1<br />

s<br />

(16–7)<br />

In this case, the passband characteristic of a low-pass filter is trans<strong>for</strong>med into the upper<br />

passband half of a band-pass filter. <strong>The</strong> upper passband is then mirrored at the mid frequency,<br />

f m (Ω=1), into the lower passband half.<br />

Active Filter Design Techniques<br />

16-27

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