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A Group Management Report and Management Report on <strong>Salzgitter</strong> <strong>AG</strong> II. Profitability, Financial Position and Net Assets 128 129<br />
Trading Division<br />
The companies belonging to the Trading Division are described in the section on “Group Structure<br />
and Operations”.<br />
Market conditions in 2007 created a favorable basis for steel trading, enabling the Trading Division<br />
to generate an operating profit which exceeded the previous year’s record. Stockholding trading in<br />
Germany made a particularly notable contribution to this result. Its business volumes reported strong<br />
growth due to high demand on the part of steel-processing operations, particularly in the mechanical<br />
engineering and construction industries.<br />
International business benefited from stable growth rates, especially in emerging economies such<br />
as China, India, Brazil and Russia. These developments largely offset the sluggish growth in North<br />
America.<br />
With sales of steel products totaling 6,663 ktons, the Trading Division sold almost the same volume<br />
(–88 ktons; –1%) as in the previous year (6,751 ktons).<br />
While shipments at the SMHD Group were 79 ktons below the previous year’s level, HLG raised<br />
its shipments by 34 ktons. UES held the previous year’s level (+3 ktons). With regard to the yearon-year<br />
comparison of shipment volumes it should be noted that RSA was deconsolidated from<br />
October 1, 2006 (–46 ktons).<br />
The decline in shipments at SMHD Group relates to the North American trading companies, SMIH<br />
and SMIV, where volumes fell substantially (–416 ktons) as a result of the economic slowdown in<br />
North America and the discontinuation of business with one major customer. The problems of the<br />
US economy worsened during the year owing to the subprime mortgage crisis and the ensuing turbulence<br />
in American financial markets. The vigorous activity at SMID (+289 ktons), generated by the<br />
projects in the Near and Middle East, as well as high-volume business with input materials, especially<br />
slabs, for <strong>Salzgitter</strong> production companies, was unable to fully compensate for lower volumes in North<br />
America. As a result, the shipments of all trading companies fell by 127 ktons.<br />
The stockholding German and Benelux companies of the SMHD Group expanded their shipment<br />
volumes by 48 ktons.<br />
Trading Division Shipments<br />
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000<br />
in kt FY 2007 FY 2006<br />
6,663<br />
6,751<br />
Sales in the Trading Division rose € 508 million (+11%) to € 5,021 million as a result of the higher<br />
average price level.<br />
Profitability, Financial<br />
Position & Net Assets