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Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen

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4 | The Divisions | <strong>Daimler</strong> Buses<br />

The innovative Citaro sets new standards for city buses in terms of economy, environmental friendliness, comfort, safety and design.<br />

Sales in North America dropped to 600 units in <strong>2011</strong> because<br />

the business with city buses declined in this region as well.<br />

The new Mercedes-Benz Citaro – economical, comfortable<br />

and safe. Following the sale of more than 31,000 units over<br />

a 13-year period, the completely new Mercedes-Benz Citaro was<br />

presented in May <strong>2011</strong>. This extremely fuel-efficient premium<br />

city bus sets benchmarks for economy, environmental friendliness,<br />

comfort, safety and design. Our customers benefit<br />

from the vehicle’s improved economy and the expertise of the<br />

world’s largest bus manufacturer. Passengers enjoy greater<br />

comfort and an unparalleled level of safety. The regular-service<br />

city bus now comes with the Electronic Stability Program<br />

(ESP) for the first time. In addition, we provide drivers with<br />

a completely new workplace. To ensure that the bus is environmentally<br />

friendly and to further improve its green credentials,<br />

we have equipped it with clean and economical engines<br />

featuring BlueTec diesel technology and conforming with the<br />

Euro V and EEV (Enhanced Environmentally Friendly Vehicle)<br />

standards.<br />

Mercedes-Benz updates and expands its product range<br />

in Brazil. With an updated product range, <strong>Daimler</strong> Buses is introducing<br />

economical and low-emission BlueTec V engine technology<br />

in the Brazilian market. In this way, the division is ensuring<br />

that all Mercedes-Benz bus chassis meet the Euro V emission<br />

standards, which went into effect in Brazil in January 2012.<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Buses offers the Brazilian market’s broadest product<br />

range, comprising more than 20 chassis models for city buses<br />

and intercity buses, including the newly launched O 500 MDA<br />

and UDA. These chassis can accommodate bus bodies up to<br />

23 meters long and can thus accommodate approximately<br />

200 passengers when used for local public transportation.<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Buses to launch city bus in India’s growth market.<br />

In 2012, <strong>Daimler</strong> Buses will launch the first Mercedes-Benz<br />

city bus in the Indian market. Following the launch of a two-axle<br />

coach in 2008 and a three-axle coach in 2010, <strong>Daimler</strong> Buses<br />

now aims to establish itself in the country’s city-bus market<br />

with its Mercedes-Benz brand. The Indian market already<br />

has a high volume of about 50,000 buses per annum and is<br />

expected to grow rapidly in the years ahead. India already<br />

has the world’s largest bus market after China.<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Buses continues to focus on innovations in ultramodern<br />

drive technology. The world’s population is steadily<br />

growing and is becoming more and more urbanized. The need<br />

for mobility is therefore increasing worldwide, as is the associated<br />

impact on the climate and the environment. Since buses<br />

play a key role in mobility networks, <strong>Daimler</strong> Buses is developing<br />

pioneering drive technologies to address the resulting<br />

challenges.<br />

One of the ways in which the division is doing so involves the<br />

optimization of vehicles to make sure they are equipped<br />

with state-of-the-art internal-combustion engines. An example<br />

of this approach during the year under review was provided<br />

by the Mercedes-Benz Travego Edition 1, the world’s first Euro<br />

VI-compliant coach. The Euro VI standard will become obligatory<br />

in early 2014, leading to further drastic reductions in<br />

pollutant emissions.<br />

Another focus of our work is on hybridization, which involves<br />

combining an electric motor with an internal-combustion engine.<br />

Since it was first presented in 2009, the Mercedes-Benz<br />

Citaro G Blue Tec hybrid bus has been proving its worth in 15<br />

European cities. The Citaro G BlueTec Hybrid is the only hybrid<br />

bus to date that can run purely on electricity for parts of its route<br />

and can thus remain virtually silent as it approaches bus stops.<br />

Depending on specific operating conditions, this results in a<br />

reduction in diesel fuel consumption of approximately 20%<br />

and a corresponding decrease in CO 2 emissions.<br />

Our fuel-cell buses emit no pollutants at all. The first of these<br />

buses are already in daily use in Germany, Italy and Switzerland.<br />

They run on hydrogen, which is converted into electrical<br />

energy on board the vehicles. The first generation of the<br />

Citaro FuelCELL Hybrid was tested in 2003. The further developed<br />

version of the bus now boasts important new features<br />

including high-performance wheel-hub motors, electric ancillary<br />

components and improved fuel cells, whose targeted service<br />

life has been extended to a minimum of five years or 12,000<br />

hours of operation.<br />

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