Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen
Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen
Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
The consolidated net profit for <strong>2011</strong> includes net losses<br />
(before income taxes) of €42 million (2010: net gains<br />
of €2 million) attributable to the ineffectiveness of derivative<br />
financial instruments entered into for hedging purposes.<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, the discontinuation of cash flow hedges as a result<br />
of non-realizable hedged items resulted in gains of €3 million<br />
(2010: gains of €3 million).<br />
The maturities of the interest rate hedges and cross currency<br />
interest rate hedges correspond with those of the underlying<br />
transactions. As of December 31, <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>Daimler</strong> utilized derivative<br />
instruments with a maximum maturity of 39 months<br />
(2010: 44 months) as hedges for currency risks arising from<br />
future transactions.<br />
Nominal values of derivative financial instruments.<br />
Table 7.78 shows the nominal values of derivative financial<br />
instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging currency<br />
risks, interest rate risks and commodity price risks that arise<br />
from the Group’s operating and/or financing activities.<br />
Most of the hedging transactions for which the effects from<br />
the mark-to-market valuation of the hedging instrument and<br />
the underlying transaction to a large extent offset each other<br />
in the consolidated statement of income/loss are not classified<br />
for hedge accounting treatment.<br />
Explanations regarding the hedging of exchange rate risks,<br />
interest rate risks and commodity price risks can be found<br />
in Note 31 in the sub-item “Finance market risk.”<br />
31. Risk management<br />
General information on financial risk<br />
As a result of its businesses and the global nature of<br />
operations, <strong>Daimler</strong> is exposed in particular to market risks from<br />
changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest<br />
rates, while commodity price risks arise from procurement.<br />
An equity price risk results from investments in listed companies<br />
(including EADS, Kamaz, Renault and Nissan). In addition,<br />
the Group is exposed to credit risks from its lease and financing<br />
activities and from its operating business (trade receivables).<br />
With regard to the lease and financing activities credit risks<br />
arise from operating lease contracts, finance lease contracts<br />
and financing contracts. Furthermore, the Group is exposed<br />
to liquidity risks relating to its credit and market risks or a deterioration<br />
of its operating business or financial market disturbances.<br />
If these financial risks materialize, they could adversely<br />
affect <strong>Daimler</strong>’s financial position, cash flows and profitability.<br />
<strong>Daimler</strong> has established guidelines for risk controlling procedures<br />
and for the use of financial instruments, including a clear<br />
segregation of duties with regard to financial activities, settlement,<br />
accounting and the related controlling. The guidelines<br />
upon which the Group’s risk management processes are based<br />
are designed to identify and analyze these risks throughout<br />
the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to<br />
monitor the risks by means of reliable and up-to-date administrative<br />
and information systems. The guidelines and systems<br />
are regularly reviewed and adjusted to changes in markets<br />
and products.<br />
7.78<br />
Nominal values of derivative financial instruments<br />
In millions of euros<br />
Nominal values<br />
December 31, <strong>2011</strong> December 31, 2010<br />
thereof fair value<br />
thereof fair value<br />
hedges and cash<br />
hedges and cash<br />
flow hedges Nominal values flow hedges<br />
Hedging of currency risks from receivables/liabilities<br />
Forward exchange contracts 5,033 – 7,192 –<br />
Cross currency interest rate swaps 6,929 1,825 9,475 1,950<br />
Hedging of currency risks from forecasted transactions<br />
Forward exchange contracts and currency options 28,394 27,372 24,032 23,199<br />
Hedging of interest rate risks from receivables/liabilities<br />
Interest rate swaps 20,313 18,837 21,312 17,430<br />
Hedging of commodity price risks from forecasted transactions<br />
Forward commodity contracts 2,014 1,484 831 736<br />
62,683 49,518 62,842 43,315<br />
234