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Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen

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3 | Management <strong>Report</strong> | Profitability<br />

Statement of income<br />

The Group’s total revenue improved by 9.0% to €106.5<br />

billion in <strong>2011</strong>; adjusted for negative exchange-rate effects,<br />

it increased by 9.9%. Higher unit sales were the decisive factor<br />

for the revenue growth. Further information on the development<br />

of revenue is provided in the “Business development” section<br />

of this Management <strong>Report</strong>. 3.23<br />

Cost of sales amounted to €81.0 billion in the year under<br />

review, increasing by approximately 8.0% compared with the<br />

prior year (2010: €75.0 billion). The increase in cost of<br />

sales was caused by higher business volumes and, as the main<br />

result, higher material costs. The higher material costs also<br />

reflect increased prices of raw materials. There were opposing<br />

effects from lower expenses for risk provisions and lower<br />

refinancing costs at <strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services. Overall, cost<br />

of sales increased at a slightly lower rate than revenue, so<br />

gross profit in relation to revenue rose to 24.0% (2010: 23.3%).<br />

Further information on cost of sales is provided in Note 5 of<br />

the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 3.23<br />

Due to the growth in unit sales, selling expenses increased<br />

by €1.0 billion to €9.8 billion. The main factors here were<br />

higher expenses for commission, marketing, IT services and<br />

personnel. As a percentage of revenue, selling expenses were<br />

slightly higher than the prior-year level at 9.2% (2010: 9.1%).<br />

3.23<br />

General administrative expenses increased to €3.9 billion<br />

in <strong>2011</strong> (2010: €3.5 billion). The increase was partially due<br />

to higher expenses for purchased services such as IT and<br />

consulting services, as well as increased personnel expenses.<br />

As a percentage of revenue, general administrative expenses<br />

were 3.6%, as in the prior year. 3.23<br />

Research and non-capitalized development costs<br />

amounted to €4.2 billion in <strong>2011</strong> (2010: €3.5 billion). The<br />

increase was mainly related to advance expenditure for our<br />

product offensives. As a proportion of revenue, research and<br />

development costs increased slightly from 3.6% to 3.9%.<br />

Further information on the Group’s research and development<br />

costs is provided in the “Research and development, environmental<br />

protection” section of this Management <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

3.23<br />

Other operating income increased to €1.4 billion (2010: €1.0<br />

billion). Higher income from services charged to third parties<br />

led to this increase. Another factor was the insurance compensation<br />

received in connection with the natural disaster<br />

in Japan. 3.23<br />

3.22<br />

Net assets of the <strong>Daimler</strong> Group at year-end<br />

In millions of euros<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010 11/10<br />

% change<br />

Net assets of the industrial<br />

business<br />

Intangible assets 8,174 7,444 +10<br />

Property, plant and equipment 19,129 17,544 +9<br />

Leased assets 10,849 9,611 +13<br />

Inventories 16,575 14,056 +18<br />

Trade receivables 7,580 6,964 +9<br />

Less provisions for other risks -11,967 -12,078 +1<br />

Less trade payables -9,233 -7,429 -24<br />

Less other assets and liabilities -13,954 -12,031 -16<br />

Assets and liabilities from<br />

income taxes 24 718 -97<br />

Total equity of<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services 5,373 4,865 +10<br />

Net assets 32,550 29,664 +10<br />

3.23<br />

Consolidated statement of income<br />

In millions of euros<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010 11/10<br />

% change<br />

Revenue 106,540 97,761 +9<br />

Cost of sales -81,023 -74,988 +8<br />

Gross profit 25,517 22,773 +12<br />

Selling expenses -9,824 -8,861 +11<br />

General administrative expenses -3,855 -3,474 +11<br />

Research and non-capitalized<br />

development costs -4,174 -3,476 +20<br />

Other operating income 1,381 971 +42<br />

Other operating expense -355 -660 -46<br />

Share of profit/loss from investments<br />

accounted for using the<br />

equity method, net 273 -148 .<br />

Other financial income/expense,<br />

net -208 149 .<br />

Earnings before interest<br />

and taxes (EBIT) 1 8,755 7,274 +20<br />

Interest income 955 825 +16<br />

Interest expense -1,261 -1,471 -14<br />

Profit before income taxes 8,449 6,628 +28<br />

Income taxes -2,420 -1,954 +24<br />

Net profit 6,029 4,674 +29<br />

thereof<br />

Profit attributable to<br />

non-controlling interest 362 176 +106<br />

thereof<br />

Profit attributable to<br />

shareholders of <strong>Daimler</strong> AG 5,667 4,498 +26<br />

1 EBIT includes expenses from the compounding of provisions and<br />

effects from changes in the discount rate (<strong>2011</strong>: minus €225 million;<br />

2010: minus €240 million).<br />

91

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