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Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen

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Tax benefits resulting from uncertain income tax positions<br />

are recognized at the best estimate of the tax amount expected<br />

to be paid.<br />

Earnings per share. Basic earnings per share are calculated<br />

by dividing profit attributable to shareholders of <strong>Daimler</strong> AG by<br />

the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted<br />

earnings per share additionally reflect the potential dilution that<br />

would occur if all stock option plans were exercised.<br />

Goodwill. For acquisitions, goodwill represents the excess<br />

of the consideration transferred over the fair values assigned<br />

to the separately identifiable assets acquired and liabilities<br />

assumed. Goodwill is accounted for at the subsidiaries in the<br />

functional currency of those subsidiaries.<br />

In connection with obtaining control, non-controlling interest<br />

in the acquiree is principally recognized at the proportionate<br />

share of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, which are measured<br />

at fair value.<br />

7.08<br />

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment<br />

Buildings and site improvements<br />

Technical equipment and machinery<br />

Other equipment, factory and office equipment<br />

10 to 50 years<br />

6 to 25 years<br />

2 to 30 years<br />

Other intangible assets. Intangible assets acquired are<br />

measured at cost less accumulated amortization.<br />

If necessary, accumulated impairment losses are recognized.<br />

Intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed annually<br />

to determine whether indefinite-life assessment continues<br />

to be appropriate. If not, the change in the useful-life assessment<br />

from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.<br />

Intangible assets other than development costs with finite<br />

useful lives are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over<br />

their useful lives (3 to 10 years) and are tested for impairment<br />

whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be<br />

impaired. The amortization period for intangible assets with<br />

finite useful lives is reviewed at least at each year-end. Changes<br />

in expected useful lives are treated as changes in accounting<br />

estimates. The amortization expense on intangible assets with<br />

finite useful lives is recorded in functional costs.<br />

Development costs for vehicles and components are recognized<br />

if the conditions for capitalization according to IAS 38 are<br />

met. Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is carried at<br />

cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment<br />

losses. Capitalized development costs include all direct<br />

costs and allocable overheads and are amortized on a straightline<br />

basis over the expected product life cycle (2 to 10 years).<br />

Amortization of capitalized development costs is an element<br />

of the manufacturing costs and is allocated to those vehicles<br />

and components by which they were generated and is included<br />

in cost of sales when the inventory (vehicles) is sold.<br />

Property, plant and equipment. Property, plant and equipment<br />

are measured at acquisition or manufacturing costs<br />

less accumulated depreciation. If necessary, accumulated<br />

impairment losses are recognized.<br />

The costs of internally produced equipment and facilities<br />

include all direct costs and allocable overheads. Acquisition<br />

or manufacturing costs include the estimated costs, if any,<br />

of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site.<br />

Plant and equipment under finance leases are stated at<br />

the lower of present value of minimum lease payments or fair<br />

value less the respective accumulated depreciation and<br />

any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation expense<br />

is recognized using the straight-line method. The residual<br />

value of the asset is considered. Property, plant and equipment<br />

are depreciated over the useful lives as shown in table 7.08.<br />

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