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Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen

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7 | Consolidated Financial Statements | Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Subsidiaries, whose business is non-active or of low volume<br />

and that are not material for the Group and the fair presen ­<br />

tation of financial position, liquidity and capital resources, and<br />

profitability are generally not consolidated. The aggregate<br />

balance sheet totals of these subsidiaries amount to approximately<br />

1% of the Group’s balance sheet total; the aggregate<br />

revenues and the aggregate profit/loss before income taxes<br />

amount to approximately 1% of Group revenue and profit<br />

before income taxes.<br />

Equity investments in which <strong>Daimler</strong> has the ability to exercise<br />

significant influence over the financial and operating policies<br />

of the investee (associated companies) and entities over whose<br />

activities <strong>Daimler</strong> has joint control with a partner (joint<br />

ventures) are generally included in the consolidated financial<br />

statements using the equity method.<br />

Table 7.06 shows the composition of the Group.<br />

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase<br />

method.<br />

Changes in equity interests in Group subsidiaries that reduce<br />

or increase <strong>Daimler</strong>’s percentage ownership without loss<br />

of control are accounted for as an equity transaction between<br />

owners.<br />

As an additional funding source, <strong>Daimler</strong> transfers finance<br />

receivables, in particular receivables from the leasing and<br />

automotive business, to special purpose entities. <strong>Daimler</strong> thereby<br />

principally retains significant risks of the transferred receivables.<br />

According to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial<br />

Statements and the Standing Interpretations Committee<br />

(SIC) Interpretation 12 Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities,<br />

these special purpose entities have to be consolidated<br />

by the transferor. The transferred financial assets remain in<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong>’s consolidated statement of financial position.<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> assesses at each reporting date whether objective<br />

evidence of impairment is present with regard to its investments<br />

in associated companies and joint ventures. If such<br />

indication exists, the Group determines the impairment.<br />

If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount of<br />

an investment, the carrying amount is reduced to the<br />

recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher<br />

of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. An impair ­<br />

ment loss or the reversal of such a loss is recognized in the<br />

statement of income in the line item “Share of profit/loss<br />

from investments accounted for using the equity method, net.”<br />

Income and expenses from the sale of investments accounted<br />

for using the equity method are shown in the same line item.<br />

7.06<br />

Composition of the Group<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Germany 74 72<br />

International 286 276<br />

Subsidiaries accounted for at cost<br />

Germany 46 47<br />

International 80 86<br />

Subsidiaries accounted for<br />

using the equity method<br />

Germany 1 1<br />

International 4 5<br />

Associated companies and joint ventures<br />

Germany 20 23<br />

International 46 50<br />

557 560<br />

Investments in associated companies and joint ventures.<br />

Associated companies and joint ventures are generally<br />

accounted for using the equity method.<br />

At the acquisition date, the excess of the cost of <strong>Daimler</strong>’s<br />

initial investment in an associate or joint venture and the share<br />

of the net fair value of the associate’s or joint venture’s<br />

identifiable assets and liabilities is recognized as investor level<br />

goodwill and is included in the carrying amount of the investment<br />

accounted for using the equity method. Step acquisitions,<br />

through which significant influence or joint control is obtained<br />

for the first time, are generally accounted for in accordance with<br />

IFRS 3 Business Combinations, which means the previously<br />

held equity interest is remeasured at its acquisition-date fair<br />

value; resulting gains and losses are recognized in profit<br />

or loss. In case an additional ownership interest in an existing<br />

associated company is acquired while significant influence<br />

is still maintained, goodwill is calculated only to the incremental<br />

interest acquired. The pre-existing investment is not<br />

measured anew at fair value.<br />

185

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