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Daimler Annual Report 2011 - Alle jaarverslagen

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7 | Consolidated Financial Statements | Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Tata Motors. In March 2010, the Group sold its equity interest<br />

of approximately 5% in Tata Motors Limited to various groups<br />

of investors through the capital market. This transaction resulted<br />

in a cash inflow of €303 million and a gain before income<br />

taxes of €265 million in 2010. The gain is included in “other<br />

financial income/expense, net” in the consolidated statement<br />

of income and in the reconciliation from total segments’<br />

EBIT to Group EBIT within the segment reporting.<br />

4. Revenue<br />

Table 7.09 shows the composition of revenue at Group<br />

level.<br />

Revenue by segment 7.84 and region 7.86 is presented<br />

in Note 32.<br />

5. Functional costs<br />

Cost of sales. Items included in cost of sales are displayed<br />

in table 7.10.<br />

Selling expenses. In <strong>2011</strong>, selling expenses amounted<br />

to €9,824 million (2010: €8,861 million). Selling expenses<br />

include direct selling costs as well as selling overhead<br />

expenses and consist of personnel expenses, material costs<br />

and other selling costs.<br />

General administrative expenses. General administrative<br />

expenses amounted to €3,855 million in <strong>2011</strong> (2010:<br />

€3,474 million) and comprise expenses which were not attributable<br />

to production, sales, research and development functions,<br />

including personnel expenses, depreciation and amortization<br />

on fixed and intangible assets, and other administrative costs.<br />

Research and non-capitalized development costs.<br />

Research and non-capitalized development costs were<br />

€4,174 million in <strong>2011</strong> (2010: €3,476 million) and<br />

primarily comprise personnel expenses and material costs.<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Trucks. The optimization programs at our subsidiaries<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Trucks North America and Mitsubishi Fuso Truck<br />

and Bus Corporation, which the Group initiated in 2008 and<br />

2009, respectively, were almost completed and did not<br />

materially affect the <strong>2011</strong> consolidated financial statements.<br />

In 2010, total expenses recorded in this regard amounted<br />

to €40 million; the cash outflow was €171 million.<br />

Expenses associated with the aforementioned programs<br />

are primarily included in general administrative expenses.<br />

7.09<br />

Revenue<br />

In millions of euros<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Sales of goods 94,274 84,573<br />

Rental and leasing business 9,014 9,971<br />

Interest from the financial services business<br />

at <strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services 2,893 2,862<br />

Sales of services 359 355<br />

106,540 97,761<br />

7.10<br />

Cost of sales<br />

In millions of euros<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Expense of goods sold -73,335 -66,956<br />

Depreciation of equipment on operating leases -3,370 -3,404<br />

Refinancing costs at <strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services -1,849 -2,021<br />

Impairment losses on receivables from<br />

financial services -417 -536<br />

Other cost of sales -2,052 -2,071<br />

-81,023 -74,988<br />

Amortization expense of capitalized development costs<br />

is recognized in cost of sales and amounted to €829 million<br />

in <strong>2011</strong> (2010: €719 million).<br />

Optimization programs. Measures and programs with<br />

implementation costs that materially impacted EBIT of the<br />

segments are briefly described below:<br />

<strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services. In May 2010, the Board of<br />

Management decided to restructure the business activities<br />

of <strong>Daimler</strong> Financial Services AG and Mercedes-Benz<br />

Bank AG in Germany by the end of 2012. Among other effects,<br />

this repositioning will result in streamlined structures and<br />

simplified processes. Expenses recorded in this regard in 2010<br />

amounted to €82 million and primarily relate to personnel<br />

measures. In <strong>2011</strong>, these measures resulted in cash outflows<br />

of €25 million (2010: €6 million). As of December 31, <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

the provision recognized amounts to €56 million (2010: €76<br />

million). Furthermore, ongoing expenditures negatively<br />

affected earnings in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

195

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