Radio Broadcast - 1925, February - 113 Pages ... - VacuumTubeEra
Radio Broadcast - 1925, February - 113 Pages ... - VacuumTubeEra
Radio Broadcast - 1925, February - 113 Pages ... - VacuumTubeEra
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.<br />
the<br />
';<br />
tory.<br />
;<br />
Early<br />
:<br />
scholar.<br />
and<br />
company on sweet biscuits. 1 1 was not the<br />
^mechanical act. of pressing the name on the<br />
crackers that interested him, for that merely<br />
required a certain manual dexterity. It was<br />
the. boiler room in the factory that fascinated<br />
iseventeen-year-old Pupin.<br />
in the morning, before the factory<br />
whistle blew, he was shoveling coal, watching<br />
the fires, and learning engineering from the<br />
fireman.<br />
How Michael Pupin Succeeded 663<br />
There, in the boiler room, he had his<br />
first lessons in engineering. He was puzzling<br />
over the phenomena of light and sound, but<br />
the boiler-room professor could not shed much<br />
light on his difficulties.<br />
A<br />
BOILER SHOP SCHOOL<br />
improvised school, .with its science<br />
THIS<br />
department in the basement, had a classical<br />
course which was given on the top floor.<br />
In a philanthropic attempt to utilize some<br />
: waste space to the advantage of the workers,<br />
the company had made sleeping accommoda--<br />
tions in the attic of the factory. Pupin, a<br />
homeless waif, lived in this make-shift dormi-<br />
One of his roommates was a crippled<br />
German student with a remarkable knowledge<br />
of Greek and Latin, a veneration<br />
for ancient civilization,<br />
and a contempt for<br />
modern industrialism. He<br />
instilled in Pupin a love for<br />
the classics. At the close<br />
of the factory day the two<br />
machine workers forgot<br />
their manual labor during<br />
the long mill hours, and recited<br />
Latin prose and reveled<br />
in the sound of Greek verse.<br />
Naturally under these circumstances,<br />
Pupin longed<br />
!for more education. He<br />
had no money to pay for<br />
college tuition. But a boy<br />
who had taught himself the<br />
ways of a new land could<br />
find the means to get further<br />
education. He did.<br />
The factory was his high<br />
school. For a science laboratory,<br />
he used the boiler<br />
room . for his classical<br />
subjects, he had an expert<br />
tutor in the German<br />
In his Columbia<br />
College entrance examinations<br />
he did so brilliantly<br />
that he was given a scholarship<br />
for the entire four years.<br />
College over, Pupin was offered his choice of<br />
a fellowship in either literature or science.<br />
His record in both departments had been<br />
equally high, but he<br />
.<br />
chose the science.<br />
"When I was a little sheep herder in the old<br />
country," Professor Pupin confides, "we used<br />
to warn each other about straying cattle, by<br />
means of signals which we sent by tapping on<br />
a knife stuck deep in the hard 1<br />
ground. had<br />
observed that the sound was carried for greater<br />
distance through the hard ground than<br />
through the air. could not understand I why.<br />
It was a problem that fascinated me so that<br />
when I had the chance to continue my studies,<br />
I selected science in the hope that it might<br />
answer my question."<br />
In Europe, Professor Pupin worked at. Cambridge<br />
and then studied for a doctor's degree<br />
at Berlin. Meantime Columbia University,<br />
his alma mater, had organized a department of<br />
electrical engineering<br />
in the school of mines.<br />
When Pupin heard of it, he applied for the<br />
position. Needless to say a student who had<br />
made his brilliant college record, who had won<br />
scholarships in Europe, was promptly given<br />
the post at Columbia.<br />
A<br />
RECENT PHOTOGRAPH<br />
Underwood & Underwood<br />
Of Professor Pupin, who now holds the chair of<br />
mathematical physics at Columbia University