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Kingscote Airport Business Case - Kangaroo Island Council - SA ...

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<strong>Kangaroo</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> Upgrade <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Case</strong><br />

a<br />

b<br />

Option 1 is not shown as there are no construction costs associated with this option.<br />

Excluded contingencies, taxes and levies.<br />

Source: Tonkin Consulting 2012<br />

Option numbers match the Scenario numbers in the EconSearch report (Scenario 2 economic outputs relate to Option 2<br />

costing etc)<br />

Gross regional product (GRP)<br />

GRP is a measure of the net contribution of an activity or industry to the regional<br />

economy. It represents payments to the primary inputs of production (labour, capital<br />

and land) and is a regional level equivalent of gross domestic product. Estimates for<br />

the 1-year construction period are provided in the table below for Options 2 to 4. The<br />

total contribution to GRP as a result of the construction expenditure to upgrade the<br />

<strong>Kangaroo</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> was almost $270,000 for Option 2, $1.4 million for Option 3<br />

and almost $3.9 million for Option 4.<br />

In 2011/12 <strong>Kangaroo</strong> <strong>Island</strong> GRP was approximately $217 million. On this basis, the<br />

projected GRP total impact would boost the region’s total by around 0.1 per cent for<br />

Option 2, 0.7 per cent for Option 3 and 1.8 per cent for Option 4. Whilst the<br />

percentages are modest, the benefits are adding real value to the local economy.<br />

Table 7: Economic Impact of the <strong>Kangaroo</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> upgrade options, construction phase<br />

Source: EconSearch, 2013<br />

Employment<br />

The EconSearch report states full time equivalent (FTE) employment in the region was<br />

2,330 in 2011/12. The projected employment impact (direct and flow-on) during the<br />

construction phase of an airport upgrade would boost the region’s total by around 0.1<br />

per cent (3 FTE) for Option 2, 0.7 per cent (17 FTE) for Option 3 and 2.0 per cent (47<br />

FTE) for Option 4, see above table.<br />

The construction impacts of an airport upgrade will be relatively small given the limited<br />

capacity of business on the <strong>Island</strong> to provide the required products and services at the<br />

scale demanded. Option 3 is expected to result in $2.3 million in local (<strong>Kangaroo</strong><br />

<strong>Island</strong>) expenditure; a contribution to GRP of $1.4m; and employment of approximately<br />

17 fte from the region.<br />

8.1.2 Operating phase<br />

The annual operating and maintenance expenditure, as estimated by Tonkin<br />

Consulting, for each upgrade option is detailed in the below table. The estimates for<br />

Option 3 are largely reflected in the financial analysis estimates presented in section 7.<br />

The total operating costs included in the financial models actually exceed the below<br />

estimates by year 4 or 5. Consequently, the following economic analysis is a<br />

56<br />

May 2013

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