CLIMATE ACTION PLAN - City of Urbana
CLIMATE ACTION PLAN - City of Urbana
CLIMATE ACTION PLAN - City of Urbana
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1.10 CURRENT <strong>ACTION</strong>S<br />
successful, with an average <strong>of</strong> 10,000 lbs. <strong>of</strong> batteries recycled annually. By recycling batteries, <strong>Urbana</strong> residents keep<br />
toxic materials such as mercury, lead, cadmium and lithium from entering landfills or groundwater. Recycling single-use<br />
batteries also recovers zinc, manganese dioxide and silver for reuse. Additional sustainability efforts include conducting<br />
county-wide electronics recycling collection events from 2007 to the present. Collection events from 2007 – 2011<br />
resulted in a total <strong>of</strong> 662 tons <strong>of</strong> electronics scrap being collected and recycled. Overall, there has been a 475 percent<br />
increase in electronics recycled at county-wide events during this period. Recycling obsolete electronics encourages the<br />
safe management <strong>of</strong> hazardous components, supports the recovery and reuse <strong>of</strong> valuable materials, and helps reduce<br />
the pollution and energy use tied to the production <strong>of</strong> new electronics.<br />
The U.S. EPA estimates that consumer electronics-- including TVs, computers, audio equipment and phones-- make<br />
up nearly 2 percent <strong>of</strong> the municipal waste stream. Assuming consumer electronics make up nearly 2 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />
municipal waste stream annually, it is estimated that more than 5,800 tons <strong>of</strong> consumer electronics are present in<br />
Champaign County’s municipal waste stream. The amount <strong>of</strong> electronic scrap collected at the county-wide collection<br />
events held during 2010 totaled 291 tons, and represents a small fraction <strong>of</strong> the overall municipal waste stream in<br />
Champaign County that was reported to the Illinois EPA that year. Since January 1, 2012, Illinois Public Act 97-0287<br />
has banned 17 electronic items from Illinois landfills, including televisions, computers and printers. The diversion <strong>of</strong><br />
electronics from Illinois landfills will help prevent heavy metals and other toxic materials from contaminating soil and<br />
groundwater with proper recycling and reuse.<br />
Tons<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
291<br />
207<br />
5,864 Tons<br />
Municipal Waste<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
36<br />
68<br />
60<br />
Electronics in<br />
Waste Stream<br />
at 2%<br />
0<br />
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011<br />
Figure 3. Champaign County Electronics Recycled (2007-2011)<br />
Figure 4. Champaign County Municipal Waste Stream<br />
(2010)<br />
Future U-CYCLE Goals:<br />
• Set an <strong>of</strong>ficial recycling rate goal (e.g. 50 percent by 2025);<br />
• Increase multifamily recycling rates through increased outreach and education efforts;<br />
• Develop a pilot program for food-scrap composting. Explore strategies to fund food-scrap collection costs.<br />
Food waste accounts for 14 percent <strong>of</strong> landfill space (U.S. EPA, 2010); and is the next step in diverting materials<br />
from the municipal waste stream.<br />
• Develop a permanent Hazardous Household Waste (HHW) drop-<strong>of</strong>f facility in Champaign County with<br />
coordination from Champaign County and county-wide municipalities<br />
Landscape Recycling Center:<br />
Yard debris accounts for 25 percent <strong>of</strong> all waste in Illinois. The Landscape Recycling Center (LRC), operated by the <strong>City</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Urbana</strong> Public Works Department is a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it operating facility providing landscape recycling facilities to <strong>Urbana</strong>-<br />
Champaign and all <strong>of</strong> Champaign County. At the LRC, grass clippings, and brush and plant cuttings are converted into<br />
fertile mulches and composts specially produced to benefit certain types <strong>of</strong> plants.<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Urbana</strong><br />
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