Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal

More documents

Recommendations

Info

109 (iii) Contribute to the maintenance of the ECLAC database on participation in the executive, in order to analyse long-term processes and trends relating to the presence of women in cabinet posts; (iv) Analyse available information with a view to providing arguments and solid grounds for the formulation of public policies —including legislative reforms— which will enable women to move forward towards parity as an attainable goal; (v) Prepare qualitative studies on the relationship between the cultural dimension of the sexgender system and obstacles to women’s political participation. B. THE IMPACT OF UNPAID CAREGIVING ON SOCIAL PROTECTION 1. The identification of new research issues One of the research areas that rallied the highest degree of consensus was that concerning the need to strengthen and refine the conceptual framework of caregiving, determining the scope of the concepts of reproductive work, the care economy, unpaid work, time reengineering and reconciling family life and work, among others, in order to obtain a clearer conceptual definition of the analytical field covered by these terms. It was also suggested that public policies should be categorized to differentiate between those designed to promote child care, those designed to enable women to work outside the home and those that encourage the sharing of responsibilities between women and men. 2. Objectives of the policy or strategy This research proposal includes the following objectives: (i) To evaluate the costs of universal social protection for all women (including domestic workers, housewives and agricultural workers) irrespective of their employment status. This study could be undertaken in countries where reforms are already underway; (ii) To document the legal status and the effective fulfilment of the rights of domestic workers in order to bring their rights in line with those of other workers; (iii) To assess the impact of child-care programmes on women and men’s time; (iv) To carry out in-depth studies on issues that are increasingly important in the sphere of care giving: the additional burden of work for women caring for family members with HIV/AIDS; the transnationalization of care and the contribution of female migrant domestic workers to remittance flows; (v) To assess the impact of family law on women’s economic independence.
110 3. Instruments to be developed Given the current status of research, priority must be given to strengthening institutional capacities in order to: (i) Obtain appropriate and timely information on the labour market, including the informal sector and agriculture; (ii) Obtain sex-disaggregated information on social security; (iii) Carry out time-use surveys; (iv) Establish satellite accounts on unpaid work.
Page 2 and 3:
LC/L.2738(CRM.10/3) August 2007 The
Page 4 and 5:
1 FOREWORD The Economic Commission
Page 6 and 7:
3 INTRODUCTION The women of Latin A
Page 8:
5 essentially not on biological fac
Page 11 and 12:
8 Convention, but the process has b
Page 13 and 14:
10 among development, security and
Page 15 and 16:
12 Another sphere of democratic deb
Page 17 and 18:
14 to articulate their efforts in i
Page 19 and 20:
16 boundaries between human, reprod
Page 21 and 22:
18 relatively less powerful, new gl
Page 23 and 24:
20 universalist school’s argument
Page 25 and 26:
22 democratic movements, gradually
Page 27 and 28:
24 Table I.2 LATIN AMERICA (20 COUN
Page 29 and 30:
26 In many countries, a new collect
Page 31 and 32:
28 In Costa Rica the quota issue be
Page 33 and 34:
30 Table I.3 LATIN AMERICA AND THE
Page 35 and 36:
32 The differences between the resu
Page 37 and 38:
34 Figure I.4 LATIN AMERICA AND THE
Page 39 and 40:
36 Figure I.6 CARIBBEAN (11 COUNTRI
Page 41 and 42:
38 Figure I.9 CARIBBEAN (9 COUNTRIE
Page 43 and 44:
40 Women’s entry to parliament ca
Page 45 and 46:
42 Figure I.10 LATIN AMERICA AND TH
Page 47 and 48:
44 Figure I.12 THE CARIBBEAN (10 CO
Page 49 and 50:
46 Figure I.14 LATIN AMERICA (15 CO
Page 51 and 52:
48 Table I.6 LATIN AMERICA AND THE
Page 53 and 54:
50 was from 9% to 1.3%, Jamaica (fr
Page 55 and 56:
52 agencies at the highest level an
Page 58 and 59:
55 II. WOMEN’S CONTRIBUTION TO TH
Page 60 and 61:
57 more concerned with the ethic of
Page 62 and 63: 59 Box II.1 THE WORK OF CARE IN SOC
Page 64 and 65: 61 of care on women mounts up. This
Page 66 and 67: 63 conditions of employment of work
Page 68 and 69: 65 social security and social benef
Page 70 and 71: 67 disincentive to their recruitmen
Page 72 and 73: 69 seeks to reform the constitution
Page 74 and 75: 71 Box II.4 REGULATION OF EMPLOYMEN
Page 76 and 77: 73 those in rural areas (42.1%), wh
Page 78 and 79: 75 sex and activity (see figure II.
Page 80 and 81: 77 Figure II.4 LATIN AMERICA (SIMPL
Page 82 and 83: 79 Figure II.7 LATIN AMERICA (SIMPL
Page 84 and 85: 81 Box II.6 HAITI. DOMESTIC WORKERS
Page 86 and 87: 83 It is interesting to characteriz
Page 88 and 89: 85 care to the “productive” adu
Page 90 and 91: 87 Box II. 7 (concluded) To sum up,
Page 92 and 93: 89 are also inaccurate, which widen
Page 94 and 95: 91 Some progress has been made sinc
Page 96 and 97: 93 Figure II.15 AVERAGE HOURS SPENT
Page 98 and 99: 95 Country Costa Rica El Salvador G
Page 100 and 101: 97 domestic life is shared between
Page 102 and 103: 99 employee for family reasons. The
Page 104 and 105: 101 In the private sphere, there ha
Page 106 and 107: 103 Table II.4 SEVEN SELECTED CITIE
Page 108 and 109: 105 Box II.12 EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL SE
Page 110 and 111: 107 III. TOWARDS A RESEARCH AND POL
Page 114 and 115: 111 Appendix TECHNICAL NOTES The st
Page 116 and 117: 113 Household survey information al
Page 118 and 119: 115 sub-module “home maintenance
Page 120 and 121: 118 _____ (2003), "Políticas para
Page 122 and 123: 120 Carrasco, Cristina (2001), “H
Page 124 and 125: 122 _____ (2003b), “Redes de apoy
Page 126 and 127: 124 Huenchuan, Sandra and José Mig
Page 128 and 129: 126 Montaño, Sonia (2007a), “Emp
Page 130 and 131: 128 Rico, María Nieves (2006), “
Page 132: 130 _____ (1979), Convention on the
show all

Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?