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Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal

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47<br />

Figure I.15<br />

THE CARIBBEAN (10 COUNTRIES): COMPOSITION OF MINISTERIAL PORTFOLIOS IN THE LAST<br />

THREE PRESIDENTIAL TERMS, BY SEX a<br />

(Percentages)<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

9 16 6 8 7 10 37 32 23 0 20 34<br />

I II III I II III I II III I II III<br />

Economic Political Social <strong>and</strong> cultural O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

<strong>Women</strong><br />

Men<br />

Source: Economic Commission for Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Caribbean</strong> (ECLAC), on <strong>the</strong> basis of replies to <strong>the</strong> questionnaires<br />

sent to <strong>the</strong> respective countries, Santiago, Chile, 2006.<br />

a<br />

Bahamas, Cayman Isl<strong>and</strong>s, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Sa<strong>in</strong>t V<strong>in</strong>cent <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Grenad<strong>in</strong>es, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Mart<strong>in</strong>, Sur<strong>in</strong>ame.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g numbers of women <strong>in</strong> political, economic <strong>and</strong> social <strong>and</strong> cultural m<strong>in</strong>istries, albeit<br />

<strong>in</strong> different proportions, show that <strong>the</strong>re are now no areas closed to women. Although women are not<br />

often elected to be president or prime m<strong>in</strong>ister, <strong>the</strong>y have served as such <strong>in</strong> six <strong>Caribbean</strong> countries: Haiti<br />

<strong>and</strong> Guyana have had female presidents, while Bahamas, Dom<strong>in</strong>ica, Haiti, Guyana, Jamaica <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles have had female prime m<strong>in</strong>isters, twice <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case of Dom<strong>in</strong>ica <strong>and</strong> five times <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles (see table I.6). Five English-speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Caribbean</strong> countries have had a female<br />

governor-general <strong>and</strong> a female governor was elected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for <strong>the</strong> first<br />

time <strong>in</strong> 2000. In turn, this governor appo<strong>in</strong>ted two female judges to <strong>the</strong> supreme court, <strong>the</strong>reby <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> percentage of female supreme court judges from 0% to 33%. 17<br />

17<br />

Information provided to ECLAC by <strong>the</strong> Office of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s Advocate of <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth of Puerto Rico<br />

on 29 May 2007.

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