Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal
Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal
Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal
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47<br />
Figure I.15<br />
THE CARIBBEAN (10 COUNTRIES): COMPOSITION OF MINISTERIAL PORTFOLIOS IN THE LAST<br />
THREE PRESIDENTIAL TERMS, BY SEX a<br />
(Percentages)<br />
100%<br />
90%<br />
80%<br />
70%<br />
60%<br />
50%<br />
40%<br />
30%<br />
20%<br />
10%<br />
0%<br />
9 16 6 8 7 10 37 32 23 0 20 34<br />
I II III I II III I II III I II III<br />
Economic Political Social <strong>and</strong> cultural O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
<strong>Women</strong><br />
Men<br />
Source: Economic Commission for Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Caribbean</strong> (ECLAC), on <strong>the</strong> basis of replies to <strong>the</strong> questionnaires<br />
sent to <strong>the</strong> respective countries, Santiago, Chile, 2006.<br />
a<br />
Bahamas, Cayman Isl<strong>and</strong>s, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Dom<strong>in</strong>ican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Sa<strong>in</strong>t V<strong>in</strong>cent <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Grenad<strong>in</strong>es, Sa<strong>in</strong>t Mart<strong>in</strong>, Sur<strong>in</strong>ame.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g numbers of women <strong>in</strong> political, economic <strong>and</strong> social <strong>and</strong> cultural m<strong>in</strong>istries, albeit<br />
<strong>in</strong> different proportions, show that <strong>the</strong>re are now no areas closed to women. Although women are not<br />
often elected to be president or prime m<strong>in</strong>ister, <strong>the</strong>y have served as such <strong>in</strong> six <strong>Caribbean</strong> countries: Haiti<br />
<strong>and</strong> Guyana have had female presidents, while Bahamas, Dom<strong>in</strong>ica, Haiti, Guyana, Jamaica <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles have had female prime m<strong>in</strong>isters, twice <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case of Dom<strong>in</strong>ica <strong>and</strong> five times <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s Antilles (see table I.6). Five English-speak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Caribbean</strong> countries have had a female<br />
governor-general <strong>and</strong> a female governor was elected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth of Puerto Rico for <strong>the</strong> first<br />
time <strong>in</strong> 2000. In turn, this governor appo<strong>in</strong>ted two female judges to <strong>the</strong> supreme court, <strong>the</strong>reby <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> percentage of female supreme court judges from 0% to 33%. 17<br />
17<br />
Information provided to ECLAC by <strong>the</strong> Office of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s Advocate of <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth of Puerto Rico<br />
on 29 May 2007.