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Women in Latin America and the Caribbean - Cepal

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77<br />

Figure II.4<br />

LATIN AMERICA (SIMPLE AVERAGE FOR 15 COUNTRIES): FEMALE POPULATION AGED 15 AND<br />

OVER, BY OCCUPATION AND MARITAL STATUS, URBAN AREAS, AROUND 2005<br />

(Percentages)<br />

80<br />

70<br />

75<br />

60<br />

50<br />

49<br />

52<br />

56<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

22<br />

39<br />

7 8<br />

12<br />

15<br />

18<br />

5 6 7<br />

8<br />

15<br />

10<br />

28<br />

31<br />

36<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Domestic service<br />

Total<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Housewives<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Housewives<br />

Total<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Domestic service<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Domestic service<br />

Housewives<br />

Total<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Housewives<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Total<br />

Domestic service<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Source: Economic Commission for Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Caribbean</strong> (ECLAC), on <strong>the</strong> basis of special tabulations of household<br />

surveys from <strong>the</strong> countries concerned.<br />

Figure II.5<br />

LATIN AMERICA (SIMPLE AVERAGE FOR 15 COUNTRIES): FEMALE POPULATION AGED<br />

15 AND OVER, BY PRESENCE IN THEIR HOUSEHOLDS OF PEOPLE REQUIRING<br />

CARE AND BY OCCUPATION, URBAN AREAS, AROUND 2005<br />

(Percentages)<br />

100%<br />

Married/cohabit<strong>in</strong>g Separated or divorced Widowed S<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

80%<br />

60%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

Domestic service<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Housewives<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Total<br />

54<br />

49<br />

61<br />

54<br />

54<br />

46<br />

42<br />

51<br />

34<br />

43<br />

8<br />

7<br />

10<br />

18<br />

11<br />

Domestic service<br />

8<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

6<br />

Housewives<br />

8<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

18<br />

Total<br />

10<br />

Domestic service<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Housewives<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Total<br />

Domestic service<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r employed<br />

Housewives<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Total<br />

People need<strong>in</strong>g care M<strong>in</strong>ors aged 0 to 6 Over-75s Sick or disabled<br />

Present<br />

Absent<br />

Source: Economic Commission for Lat<strong>in</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Caribbean</strong> (ECLAC), on <strong>the</strong> basis of special tabulations of household<br />

surveys from <strong>the</strong> countries concerned.<br />

Note: People considered to be potentially <strong>in</strong> need of care are m<strong>in</strong>ors of preschool age, over-75s <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> sick or disabled. The<br />

estimates only <strong>in</strong>clude people who can be identified from <strong>the</strong> countries’ household surveys <strong>and</strong> could <strong>the</strong>refore be too<br />

low, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re is no question directly ask<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong> number of people actually requir<strong>in</strong>g care.

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