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Language Arts/English Curriculum Frameworks - Albemarle County ...

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Systems: Genre<br />

Enduring Understandings<br />

• <strong>Language</strong> is a system of discrete patterns and symbols, including words,<br />

letters, grammar, and syntax.<br />

• The purpose of a language, as a system, is to create meaning.<br />

• Systems and structures define the various genre.<br />

Essential Understandings<br />

• Genres serve specific purposes.<br />

• Texts can be classified by genre.<br />

• Authors use specific genre to convey meaning to the audience.<br />

• The structure of a genre sets the schema for understanding.<br />

• Identifying and understanding features of genre enhances<br />

comprehension and appreciation of text structure.<br />

Essential Questions:<br />

• How are texts in a genre defined<br />

• What elements determine a text’s genre<br />

• What is the difference between fiction and nonfiction<br />

• How does knowing the features of a genre prepare a reader for the text<br />

• How does writing in a particular genre help an author convey a<br />

message<br />

• Why do authors choose to write in a specific genre<br />

• How do authors determine which genre best fits their purpose<br />

• How would genre impact multiple texts on the same topic<br />

9-12:<br />

Evaluate an author’s use of<br />

genre to convey meaning.<br />

Compare and contrast literary<br />

works within and across various<br />

genre. Apply knowledge of<br />

genre in writing for a variety of<br />

purposes and audiences and<br />

defend choice of genre selected.<br />

6-8:<br />

Apply knowledge of genre to aid<br />

in comprehension and to<br />

analyze author’s purpose.<br />

Compare and contrast literary<br />

works within and across various<br />

genre. Plan writing for a specific<br />

topic in two or more genre and<br />

analyze the impact of each.<br />

3-5:<br />

Identify features of various<br />

genre (menu, picture book,<br />

short story, chapter book,<br />

fiction, nonfiction, poetry,<br />

drama) and use those features<br />

to aid in comprehension.<br />

Compare same-subject texts in<br />

two genre. Write in multiple<br />

genre.<br />

K-2:<br />

Identify the genre of a text to be<br />

read. Make predictions about<br />

text based on its features/genre.<br />

Apply elements of various genre<br />

to writing.<br />

© <strong>Albemarle</strong> <strong>County</strong> Public Schools, May 2006 12

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