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Who’s Listening<br />
Purple Cow<br />
I’m guilty of a little hyperbole. With all the hand wringing<br />
over the death of the TV-industrial complex and the predictions<br />
of the demise of all mass media, it’s easy to jump<br />
to the conclusion that ads don’t work at all – that every<br />
consumer avoids and ignores all of them.<br />
Of course, this isn’t true. Ads do work – not as well as<br />
they used to, and perhaps not cost-effectively, but they do<br />
attract attention and generate sales. Targeted ads are far<br />
more cost-effective, yet most advertising and marketing<br />
efforts are completely untargeted. They are hurricanes,<br />
whipping through a marketplace horizontally, touching<br />
everyone in the same way, regardless of who they are and<br />
what they want. There’s a huge amount of waste here, so<br />
much that it’s easy to assert that advertising isn’t working.<br />
Yes, sometimes this hurricane allows you to skip the<br />
painstaking work of moving from the left to the right.<br />
Sometimes the entire market needs something, knows<br />
they need it, and are willing to listen. The key word here,<br />
though, is sometimes.<br />
Sometimes is pretty rare – so rare that it’s wasteful. It’s<br />
wasteful because the vast majority of ads reach people who<br />
are not in the market for what’s being sold, or who aren’t<br />
likely to tell their friends and peers about what they’ve<br />
learned.<br />
But a very different kind of ad does work. Why What is<br />
it about some ads and some products that makes them successful,<br />
while others fail Why, for example, do the little<br />
text-only ads on Google perform so well while the flashy,<br />
full-page, annoying banners on Yahoo! do so poorly<br />
We have to start with another look at the power in the<br />
marketing equation. In the old days, marketers targeted<br />
consumers. Smart ad folks worked hard to make sure their<br />
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