Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
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must save them from gett<strong>in</strong>g enraged and los<strong>in</strong>g faith, she must <strong>in</strong>fuse faith <strong>in</strong>to their<br />
souls, br<strong>in</strong>g them to a new life, better and more humane. Undoubtedly it is a hard<br />
task but the strength of m<strong>in</strong>d for its implementation is solid. The m<strong>in</strong>d is armed with<br />
knowledge, the determ<strong>in</strong>ation to stop human suffer<strong>in</strong>g is unshakable, the awareness of<br />
occupational and personal duty is above all (…)” 20<br />
The <strong>Social</strong> High School for Women contributed greatly to the<br />
establishment of the methods of social work. In ten years, about 500 students<br />
were tra<strong>in</strong>ed. Many of them started to work <strong>in</strong> social <strong>in</strong>stitutions or <strong>in</strong><br />
municipality social services. They created personal contacts with many women<br />
by means of regular home visits. Some of these visits and contacts were used<br />
also by political or women’s organisation activists to spread political ideology<br />
among the visited women housewives or workers. 21<br />
1. The student’s assessment of home visits can be used to compare<br />
past ideologies with the use of present theories and concepts about<br />
what can be done, with questions like:<br />
2. What motivated <strong>Social</strong> High School graduates to work, accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the description above?<br />
3. What was new <strong>in</strong> the behaviour of a tra<strong>in</strong>ed social worker <strong>in</strong><br />
comparison to the visit<strong>in</strong>g nurses or female volunteers?<br />
4. What had a female professional social worker to change accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the description?<br />
5. Which words <strong>in</strong> the text present the “power over life” (Michel<br />
Foucault) of a female social worker at that time?<br />
6. What was different from the “social maternity” ideology?<br />
The Municipality Female <strong>Social</strong> Advisors: The Power to Help or to Deprive?<br />
In 1934, municipality social services <strong>in</strong> Bulgaria were reorganized. Female<br />
municipality social workers – social advisors – replaced, <strong>in</strong> Sofia, the former<br />
commissions which <strong>in</strong>cluded municipality council members and priests. The<br />
first eight female social advisors led by a senior female social advisor were<br />
20<br />
Ana Mancheva, “From the practical educational work of the social high schools for women”. Medikopedagogichesko<br />
spisanie (1942).<br />
21<br />
See Vera Nacheva, Vremeto e v nas, spomeni I razmisli (The time is <strong>in</strong>to us, memoirs and thoughts), p. 67 – 68.<br />
139