06.03.2015 Views

Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp

Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp

Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

cultural and <strong>in</strong>stitutional factors that affect gender relations and <strong>in</strong>equality, but<br />

also reflect on their own gender perspectives and stereotyp<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g a power analysis, students are encouraged to recognise that it<br />

is at the <strong>in</strong>dividual and <strong>in</strong>terpersonal level where they have most power to<br />

either re<strong>in</strong>force or challenge gender stereotyp<strong>in</strong>g and norms and that once a<br />

critical awareness is achieved at this level, they have greater potential to engage<br />

critically with the broader complex forces <strong>in</strong> the organisations where they work<br />

and <strong>in</strong> society more generally. A cont<strong>in</strong>uum-based learn<strong>in</strong>g tool, for example,<br />

is used to encourage debate among students <strong>in</strong> either small tutorial groups or<br />

as a guide for their own personal and professional workbooks, which they are<br />

required to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> as part of their own learn<strong>in</strong>g resource throughout their<br />

generic degree.<br />

Case studies are also used to build on this critical th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g by present<strong>in</strong>g<br />

students with scenarios where they must make judgements about whether<br />

practice could be described as sexist or prejudicial from a gender perspective. As<br />

<strong>in</strong> the case of the first framework offered earlier, mov<strong>in</strong>g on to a consideration<br />

of anti-sexist approaches opens up the possibility to move beyond progressive<br />

or critical perspectives towards a problematisation approach. Such case studies<br />

can be used to reflect on how attitudes and responses have changed over time;<br />

what, for <strong>in</strong>stance, would be the difference between a response <strong>in</strong> the twentyfirst<br />

century and one <strong>in</strong> 1970? And what are the conditions of these differences?<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g are a few examples that create debate among students via<br />

tutorials or the use of the Interactive Personal Response System, which allows<br />

students to express their views anonymously, and thus, arguably, more freely:<br />

Case Study One: IS JANE SEXIST?<br />

Jane, a tra<strong>in</strong>ee social worker, enjoys work<strong>in</strong>g with families. From her experience,<br />

she knows that children are best looked after by their mothers, because this is<br />

a natural <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct for them. Even though fathers can care well also, ideally Jane<br />

feels it is best if a mother can do it. Jane understands that if someone is a lone<br />

parent, they may have no choice except for to work but believes that where<br />

there are two parents, it is their responsibility to ensure that someone rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

at home and, unless there are unusual circumstances, this should normally be<br />

the mother. All evidence Jane can see tells her that children who have a mother<br />

at home are better off than those left to child m<strong>in</strong>ders because the mother<br />

wants more money or a career. She would never discrim<strong>in</strong>ate aga<strong>in</strong>st fathers or<br />

27

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!