Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
Teaching Gender in Social Work - MailChimp
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is worthwhile utilis<strong>in</strong>g (auto)biographical texts, photographs and pictures,<br />
research reports, novels or short stories, and exist<strong>in</strong>g films and videos. 19 The<br />
story (the pretext) functions as a start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t to a process that the teacher<br />
activates together with the students. When <strong>in</strong>vent<strong>in</strong>g the story, the teacher<br />
should remember that drama always needs tension. This means be<strong>in</strong>g aware of<br />
the need to create tensions; otherwise challeng<strong>in</strong>g episodes, even chaos, might<br />
follow. 20<br />
The role of the teacher <strong>in</strong> a drama process is to operate as <strong>in</strong>itiator and<br />
facilitator; to guide the whole learn<strong>in</strong>g process and to construct the sett<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the provision of appropriate materials and objects that will <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
students (pretexts, documents, archival materials and symbols). Plann<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
process drama is time-consum<strong>in</strong>g, more so than plann<strong>in</strong>g lecture-orientated<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g. After each period or scene, there should be an opportunity to discuss<br />
what has been experienced. The process must be evaluated with the students;<br />
this is the only means of gett<strong>in</strong>g a drama to work and of develop<strong>in</strong>g it. In the<br />
course of the evaluation, the discussion about gender may well turn to the<br />
present day, exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g what has been achieved <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g about gender.<br />
An example of a process drama: “Anna, a female pioneer <strong>in</strong> social work (<strong>in</strong> the<br />
1930s)”<br />
• Target group: <strong>Social</strong> work students<br />
• Size of the group: 15–20 persons<br />
• Theme: <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>in</strong> social work, history of social work<br />
• Possible thematic questions: What does gender mean <strong>in</strong> social<br />
work? How has gender become a factor <strong>in</strong> social work? What are<br />
the historical mean<strong>in</strong>g and processes of gender <strong>in</strong> social work?<br />
• Material: Various materials of female pioneers (fictive or nonfictive)<br />
of social work, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g pictures, photographs, scraps,<br />
chapters of books, articles, statistics and archival material.<br />
One should also consider whether materials, symbols or objects<br />
are needed <strong>in</strong> stag<strong>in</strong>g and def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the space.<br />
19<br />
Tips for search<strong>in</strong>g stimuli for conduct<strong>in</strong>g drama, for example, Rob Hardy, “Do<strong>in</strong>g Good and W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g Love:<br />
<strong>Social</strong> <strong>Work</strong> and Fictional Autobiographies by Charles Dickens and John Stroud.” British Journal of <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Work</strong> 35,<br />
no. 2, (2005): 207−220, and Col<strong>in</strong> C. Irv<strong>in</strong>e, ed. <strong>Teach<strong>in</strong>g</strong> the Novel Across the Curriculum: A Handbook for Educators.<br />
(Westport: Greenwood Press, 2008), and Jenifer Jas<strong>in</strong>ski Schneider et al., ed., Process Drama and Multiple<br />
Literacies. Address<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Social</strong>, Cultural, and Ethical Issues (Portsmouth: He<strong>in</strong>emann, 2006).<br />
20<br />
Bowell, Heap 2001.<br />
52