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The Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius - College of Stoic Philosophers

The Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius - College of Stoic Philosophers

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AN ESSAY ON FRIENDSHIP 259<br />

former, I thought, a very suitable character to support<br />

a conversation on the subject <strong>of</strong> Friendship, and the<br />

reasoning I have ascribed to him is agreeable to those<br />

sentiments which Mucius informed us he expressed.<br />

This kind <strong>of</strong> dialogue, where the question is agitated by<br />

illustrious personages <strong>of</strong> former ages, is apt, I know not<br />

how, to make a stronger impression on the mind <strong>of</strong> the<br />

reader than any other species <strong>of</strong> composition. This effect,<br />

at least, I have experienced in my own writings <strong>of</strong> that<br />

kind, as I have sometimes imagined, when I was revising<br />

the essay I lately inscribed to you, that Cato himself, and<br />

not your friend in his name, was the real speaker. As in<br />

that performance it was one veteran addressing another<br />

on the article <strong>of</strong> Old Age, so in the present<br />

it is a friend<br />

explaining to a friend his notions concerning Friendship.<br />

In the former conference, Cato, who was distinguished<br />

among his contemporaries by his great age and superior<br />

wisdom, stands forth as the principal speaker ; in this<br />

which I now present to you, Laelius, who was no less<br />

respected in the times in which he flourished for his<br />

eminent virtues and faithful attachment to his friend,<br />

takes the lead in the discourse. I must request you,<br />

therefore, to turn your thoughts a while from the writer<br />

and suppose yourself conversing with Laelius.<br />

For this purpose you are to imagine Fannius and<br />

Mucius making a visit to their father-in-law soon after<br />

the death <strong>of</strong> Scipio Africanus, and from that circumstance<br />

giving occasion to Laelius to enter upon the subject in<br />

question. I will only add that in contemplating the<br />

portrait <strong>of</strong> a true friend, as delineated in the following<br />

pages, you cannot be at a loss to discover your own.<br />

FANNIUS. I agree with you entirely, Lselius, no man<br />

ever possessed more amiable or more illustrious virtues<br />

than Scipio Africanus. Nevertheless, let me entreat you

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